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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Monatshefte für Chemie 113 (1982), S. 1045-1058 
    ISSN: 1434-4475
    Keywords: 4,5-Bis-(alkyl,aryl)amino-2-dicyanomethylene-cyclopentene-1,3- dione ; 4,5-Dichloro-2-dicyanomethylene-4-cyclopentene-1,3-dione ; Dyes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract 4,5-Dichloro-2-dicyanomethylene-4-cyclopenten-1,3-dione (2) is synthesized by partial Retro-Michael addition of tetracyanoethylene to 4,5-dichloro-4-cyclopentene-1,3-dione. Compound2 is a new electron acceptor, withN-methyl-benzthiazolone-2-hydrazone giving a charge-transfer complex (6). Nucleophilic substitution of2 by pyrrolidine, morpholine and piperidine leads to deeply coloured bisamides7,8. With aromatic amines bisamides are formed too (11), but monosubstitution products can be isolated.N,N-Dimethylaniline reacts with2 by elimination of hydrogen chloride, leading to aN,N-dimethylaminophenyl monosubstitution product of2. The bisamides are green-blue compounds with intense violet colour in solution. The dyes can be classified as pseudooxo croconic acid bisamides, the new type of chromophore is discussed by13C-spectroscopy and quantum chemical calculations (CNDO-CI).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-4475
    Keywords: 4,6-Diamino-2(1H)-pyridone-3-carbonitrile ; 2,4-Diamino-6(1H)-pyridone-3-carbonitrile ; Bromination and iodination ; Azo-dyes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Ether cleavage of the two isomeric diamino-methoxy-pyridine-carbonitriles1 and2 leads to the isomeric 4,6-diamino-2(1H)-pyridone-3-carbonitrile (3 a) and 2,4-diamino-6(1H)-pyridone-3-carbonitrile (4 a), resp. Dependent on the reaction conditions in glacial acetic acid containing hydrogen bromide or potassium iodide the halogenated pyridones (3 b, 4 b–c) can be obtained.pK s -values and UV-spectra of the pyridones are discussed.3 a and4 a can be used as azo-coupling components, yielding the azo-dyes5 and6. Similarly 4-amino-6-hydroxy-2(1H)-pyridones (7 a–b) are coupled with several aryl- and heteroaryl-diazoniumsalts to form the azo-dyes8 a–g.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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