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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Antibiotics from basidiomycetes (1981)
    Springer
    Archives of microbiology 130 (1981), S. 223-227 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-072X
    Keywords: Antibiotics ; Basidiomycetes ; Pleurotellus hypnophilus ; Galerina cephalotricha ; Hypnophilin ; Pleurotellol ; Pleurotellic acid ; Complicatic acid
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Three new antibiotically active metabolites were isolated from cultures of the fungus Pleurotellus hypnophilus. The structures which are closely related to the coriolins were elucidated by spectroscopic methods. Hypnophilin (1) has a hirsutane sceleton whereas pleurotellol (2) and pleurotellic acid (3) are sesquiterpenoids with novel hirsutane skeletons. The common structural feature of all three metabolites is an α-methylene ketone moiety. The antibiotics inhibited the growth of several bacteria as well as of some fungi. In cells of the ascitic form of Ehrlich carcinoma RNA and DNA syntheses were more affected than protein synthesis. The mode of action was compared with the antimicrobial and cytotoxic effects of complicatic acid (4) and other α-methylene ketones and lactones from higher plants. All the compounds tested reacted rapidly with cysteine to form adducts which were almost devoid of biological activity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00459523
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Ungesättigte 6-Alkylpyrone aus dem Schleimpilz Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa (Myxomycetes) (1995)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1995 (1995), S. 81-85 
    Details
    ISSN: 0947-3440
    Keywords: Pyrones ; Pigments ; Polyketides ; Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa ; Myxomycetes ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Unsaturated 6-Alkylpyrones from the Slime Mould Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa (Myxomycetes)From plasmodia of the common slime mould Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa five 6-alkyl-4-methoxypyran-2-ones with varying degrees of unsaturation in the side chain have been isolated. Their structures have been determined by spectroscopic and chemical investigations.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jlac.199519950112
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Pigments of Fungi, 68Part 67: M. Brenner, G. Mayer, A. Terpin, W. Steglich, Chem. Eur. J. 1997, 3, 64-68.. - Phlebiachrysoic Acids, New Inhibitors of Leukotriene Biosynthesis from Phlebia chrysocrea (Basidiomycetes) (1997)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1997 (1997), S. 313-316 
    Details
    ISSN: 0947-3440
    Keywords: Phlebia chrysocrea ; Fungi ; Phlebiachrysoic acids ; Inhibitors of leukotriene biosynthesis ; Quinones ; Pigments ; Natural products ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Five yellow 2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzoquinones with C15 and C17 alkyl side chains were isolated from fruitbodies of the wood-rotting fungus Phlebia chryoscrea. The compounds, named phlebiachrysoic acids A-E are strong inhibitors of leukotriene biosynthesis and are responsible for the red colour reaction when the fruitbodies are touched with aqueous alkali.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jlac.199719970207
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New Triquinane-Type Sesquiterpenoids from Macrocystidia cucumis (Basidiomycetes) (1998)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1998 (1998), S. 73-79 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Keywords: Macrocystidia cucumis ; Cucumins ; Hirsutanes ; Sesquiterpenoids ; Antibiotics ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Arthrosporone (1) and eight new triquinane-type sesquiterpenoids have been isolated from mycelial cultures of the agaric Macrocystidia cucumis. The cucumins A-D (2, 4-6) are highly unsaturated hirsutane derivatives, whereas the cucumins E-G (7-9) represent a new type of linear triquinanes. Cucumin H (10) is a new member of the ceratopicane group. The absolute configuration of cucumin F (8) was assigned by 1H-NMR analysis of the corresponding Mosher esters. Two further metabolites were identified as cyclo(phenylalanylprolyl) (12) and cyclo(leucylprolyl) (13). Cucumin A (2) exhibits antibacterial and cytotoxic activities.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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