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  • Bioturbation  (1)
  • Crohn's disease  (1)
  • Hardwood forest soil  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Biology and fertility of soils 7 (1989), S. 239-246 
    ISSN: 1432-0789
    Keywords: Nutrient cycling ; Oniscus asellus ; Hardwood forest soil ; Leaching ; Macrofauna
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Geosciences , Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Oniscus asellus produced changes in the nutrients leached from Oie and Oa horizons of a hardwood forest soil. Soil with isopods lost more K+ (54%) from the Oie horizon and more Ca2+ (25%), Mg2+ (40%), and water-extractable S (23%) from the Oa horizon than soil without isopods. In contrast, soils with isopods lost less Ca2+ (39076) from the Oie horizon and less dissolved C-bonded S (33%) from the Oa horizon than soil without isopods. In addition, the Oia and Oa horizons exhibited different nutrient dynamics. When isopods were present, the Oa horizon leachates accumulated more Na+ K+, Ca2+, Mg2+, NO3 − , water-soluble SO4 2−, and dissolved C-bonded S, and the Oie horizon retained more of these nutrients. The type of leaching solution also had a major effect on nutrients. Leaching with a simulated soil solution resulted in smaller nutrient losses for K+ and Mg2+ in both horizons and for Na+, Ca2+, and NO3 − in the Oa horizon than leaching with distilled water.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Abdominal imaging 19 (1994), S. 400-402 
    ISSN: 1432-0509
    Keywords: Crohn's disease ; Ultrasonography
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Transabdominal ultrasonography in a female patient hospitalized for acute right lower quadrant pain revealed a nonspecific tubular structure in the region of the right adnexa. Endovaginal ultrasonography clearly showed this structure to be an abnormal loop of small bowel with its “target lesion” appearance and thickened wall. A tentative diagnosis of Crohn's disease was made. This was later confirmed by barium studies and histology.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Hydrobiologia 128 (1985), S. 91-95 
    ISSN: 1573-5117
    Keywords: Hexagenia ; Sulfur ; Bioturbation ; Sediment
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Radioactive sulfate (35SO4) was added to the overlying water of lake sediment microcosms to determine the effect of the burrowing mayfly nymph, Hexagenia, on sulfur transformations and fluxes. Hexagenia increased the rate of 35SO4 incorporation into the sediment and the rate at which 35SO4 was biologically assimilated. In addition, 35SO4 approached a steady-state condition with non-radioactive sulfur pools more rapidly in microcosms containing Hexagenia than in reference microcosms. Results indicate that Hexagenia enhance rates of sulfur cycling which may alter sediment acid-base chemistry and redox potential.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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