Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Canine mammary tumors  (1)
  • Diethylnitrosamine  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of toxicology 44 (1980), S. 167-173 
    ISSN: 1432-0738
    Keywords: Thymidine transport ; Thymidine kinase ; Hepatoma cells ; Hepatocytes ; Liver regeneration ; Diethylnitrosamine
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Thymidintransport und -phosphorylierung wurden in isolierten Rattenhepatozyten und AS 30 D-Hepatomzellen untersucht. Hepatozyten wiesen im Gegensatz zu Hepatomzellen aufgrund einer 100fach niedrigeren Thymidinkinaseaktivität eine äußerst niedrige Thymidinphosphorylierungsrate auf. In Hepatozyten wurde Thymidin durch zwei Transportsysteme aufgenommen: ein spezifisches, konzentratives „high affinity“ System und ein unspezifisches, nichtkonzentratives „low affinity“ System. In ATP-freien Hepatomzellen konnte nur das „low affinity“ System nachgewiesen werden. Eine einmalige Dosis von 20 bzw. 50 mg Diäthylnitrosamin/kg Körpergewicht bewirkte in Hepatozyten einen Anstieg der Thymidinkinaseaktivität und eine Verminderung des Thymidintransports über das „high affinity“ System. Thymidintransport und -phosphorylierung in Hepatozyten erwiesen sich als sensitives System zur frühen Erkennung beginnender Leberregeneration nach toxischer Vorschädigung.
    Notes: Abstract Thymidine transport and phosphorylation were investigated in isolated rat hepatocytes and AS 30 D hepatoma cells. In contrast to hepatoma cells, hepatocytes exhibited a minimum of thymidine phosphorylation due to a 100-fold smaller thymidine kinase activity. In hepatocytes thymidine is transported by two transport systems: a specific concentrative “high affinity” system and an unspecific non-concentrative “low affinity” system. In hepatoma cells only the “low affinity” system could be detected. A single dose of 20 or 50 mg diethylnitrosamine/kg body weight induced in hepatocytes a remarkable increase of thymidine kinase activity and a decrease of the transport by the “high affinity” system. Thymidine transport and phosphorylation by hepatocytes are considered to be sensitive markers for early recognition of toxin-induced liver regeneration.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 105 (1983), S. 231-237 
    ISSN: 1432-1335
    Keywords: Canine mammary tumors ; Hormone receptors ; Histological grading
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Fifty-nine canine mammary tumors have been simultaneously assayed for their histological nature and their content of cytosolic receptors for estradiol (ER), progesterone (PGR), and dihydrotestosterone (DHTR). The tumors were histologically defined as benign tumors, malignant mixed tumors, sarcomas, and simple or complex carcinomas. The tumors exhibited a high incidence of steroid receptors (ER in 61% of the tumors, PGR in 69%, DHTR in 36%). It could be demonstrated that, in cytosols of canine mammary tumors, binding sites for different steroids may simultaneously occur. Twenty four percent of the tumors were able to bind specifically all three hormones tested. No tumor class displayed a specific receptor profile in regard to the receptor incidence, KD, and binding capacity. Also no correlation could be detected between histological grading of carcinomas and receptor incidence. In these tumors, however, the amount of ER and PGR binding showed changes dependent on differentiation. Noteworthy tumors simultaneously removed from the same bitch and with identical histological diagnosis were different in their receptor characteristics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...