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  • Chemical Engineering  (1)
  • transient state  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 172 (1995), S. 29-43 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: modelisation ; soil-root interface ; soil water potential ; soil water uptake ; transient state
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract A model describing water uptake by plants with particular attention to the soil-root interface under transient conditions is derived and discussed. Field data on a daily scale enable the unknown parameters of the model to be determined with the help of an identification technique. The model is then used to analyse the experimental results presented in part I of this paper. The loss of total conductivity of the soil-tree system under drought conditions whereas the metabolism of the trees seems to remain unaffected can be explained by the increase of the soil-root resistance. In fact this resistance becomes the limiting factor when the volumetric soil water content decreases (below θ=0.33 for the superficial layer and 0.36 for the deeper one in the studied case). Such values can be frequently encountered at the end of summer.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    AIChE Journal 42 (1996), S. 359-368 
    ISSN: 0001-1541
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: A model of simultaneous heat and mass transfer presented describes drying with internal heat generation. Since a liquid expulsion phase is observed, a numerical procedure was developed to account for saturated and unsaturated zones and to model the liquid expulsion. The model was validated by a drainage experiment. An experimental rig was built to conduct microwave drying experiments in well-controlled conditions using capillary porous body (light concrete) as test material. Two types of drying (high and low power) were distinguished, depending on whether or not boiling occurred in the sample. The heat source term in the medium was determined from the experimental results. The numerical results agree with the experimental observations in terms of drying kinetics and transfer mechanisms. This allows a very accurate description of the transport phenomena and the liquid expulsion phase associated with high-power drying.
    Additional Material: 13 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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