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  • Chemistry  (13)
  • Column liquid chromatography  (2)
  • Conference proceedings  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Flux motion by quantum tunnelling in high-T c superconductors (1994)
    Springer
    Il nuovo cimento della Società Italiana di Fisica 16 (1994), S. 1925-1932 
    Details
    ISSN: 0392-6737
    Keywords: Flux pinning ; flux motion ; fluxon-defect interactions ; Critical currents ; Conference proceedings
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Summary The results of low-temperature magnetic-relaxation experiments in TlBaCaCuO superconductors (2212 and 2223 phase) are reported. They give evidence of a crossover from a thermally activated regime of flux motion to a nonthermally activated one. The magnetic-relaxation rate is found to become temperature independent below ≅7K and ≅3K, for the 2212 and 2223 phase, respectively. Its value compares well with that predicted by the theories of flux motion by quantum tunnelling.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02462195
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Temperature dependence of phonon energy spectra with nuclear resonant scattering of synchrotron radiation (1996)
    Springer
    Il nuovo cimento della Società Italiana di Fisica 18 (1996), S. 381-384 
    Details
    ISSN: 0392-6737
    Keywords: Mössbauer effect ; other γ-ray spectroscopy ; Phonons and vibrations in crystal lattices ; Conference proceedings
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Summary The phonon energy spectra of a polycrystalline α-Fe foil were observed at 150 K and 300 K by using the nuclear resonant scattering of synchrotron radiation. In each spectrum, inelastic scattering was observed at both sides of the elastic peak. It was found that the ratio of the elastic-scattering component and the asymmetry of the intensity of the side bands observed at 150 K are larger than those observed at 300 K, respectively. The observed temperature-dependent spectra are in good agreement with the spectra calculated from the phonon energy distribution function. One of the advantageous features of this method is that the excitation of only a specific element is possible. Our results show that this method is applicable to the study of lattice dynamics and opens a new field of the nuclear resonant scattering spectroscopy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02458922
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Potentials of chemiluminescence detection in flow injection analysis: Determination of penicillamine applying a quinine-Ce (IV) system (1995)
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biomedical Chromatography 9 (1995), S. 287-288 
    Details
    ISSN: 0269-3879
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bmc.1130090620
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A comparative study for the determination of ibuprofen in pharmaceutical preparations using different internal column diameters (1995)
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biomedical Chromatography 9 (1995), S. 259-260 
    Details
    ISSN: 0269-3879
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bmc.1130090606
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chemiluminescence determination of tiopronin and its metabolite 2-mercaptopropionic acid in human urine by HPLC coupled with flow injection (1997)
    Springer
    Chromatographia 44 (1997), S. 31-36 
    Details
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Chemiluminescence detection ; Tiopronin ; Thiols
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary In previous pharmacokinetic studies tiopronin, a drug used for effective treatment of cystinuria and rheumatoid arthritis, and its metabolite 2-mercaptopropionic acid were analysed by conventional liquid chromatography with pre- and post-column derivatization and UV detection. Now a novel HPLC-coupled chemiluminescence-flow-injection analysis (CL-FIA) method has been developed for the determination of tiopronin and 2-mercaptopropionic acid in urine. The method is based on chemiluminescence from a Ce(IV) oxidation system sensitized by quinine, as proposed earlier by this group, and flow-injection analysis. The method, which has the advantages of high sensitivity and selectivity, simple sample treatment and prompt production of results, has also been preliminarily adapted for pharmacokinetic study of tiopronin in urine.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02466512
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Study on the relationship between retention behavior and molecular structure parameters of substituted benzene derivatives in RPLC (1996)
    Springer
    Chromatographia 42 (1996), S. 43-48 
    Details
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Substituted benzenes ; Solubility parameter ; Substituent constant
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary A quantitative structure-retention model derived from the concept of hydrophobic substituent constant (π) and the total solubility parameter (δT) has been established. It has been used to predict successfully the retention behavior of a number of solutes on various columns in several different eluents. The experimental results indicate that the model can be employed for the prediction of retention of substituted benzenes in a large volume fraction range of mobile phase. In addition, the physical meaning of the sign and the influence of the coefficients of the model on the retention process had been discussed together with the dependence of these coefficients on the composition of mobile phase.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02271054
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Physical aging and dye diffusion in polysulfone below the glass transition temperature (1994)
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 32 (1994), S. 569-572 
    Details
    ISSN: 0887-6266
    Keywords: physical aging ; tracer diffusion coefficient ; camphorquinone ; polysulfone ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: The effect of physical aging on the tracer diffusion coefficient D of camphorquinone in polysulfone is investigated. It is shown that if the sample is sufficiently annealed and physical aging is nearly complete, the temperature dependence of D will reflect the primary α-relaxation process of the host polymer. In the temperature range between Tg (=185°C) and 165°C, D is found to be a function of time, and the time dependence of D is given by D = At-μ, with μ approximately equal to unity. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/polb.1994.090320318
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Influence of structure of hydroxyl-terminated maleopimaric acid ester on thermal stability of rigid polyurethane foams (1995)
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 58 (1995), S. 1803-1809 
    Details
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: A series of hydroxyl-terminated maleopimaric acid esters (HTMAEs) and rigid polyurethane (PU) foams based on these HTMAEs were synthesized using chemically modified natural gum rosin and its derivative maleopimaric acid as raw materials. Thermal stability of these polyols and their corresponding rigid PU foams was studied by a thermogravimetric method and a dimensional stability measurement. It was shown that the thermal stability of the final foams was strongly dependent on the structure of their corresponding polyols. The thermogravimetric analysis curves of these rosin-based rigid PU foams displayed two distinct regions of weight loss. It has been shown that at the initial stage of weight loss the process was dominated by polyol component degradation; the second stage was governed by isocyanate component degradation. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.1995.070581019
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Influence of the composition of rosin-based rigid polyurethane foams on their thermal stability (1996)
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 59 (1996), S. 1167-1171 
    Details
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: A series of rosin-based rigid polyurethane foams of different composition were synthesized directly from chemically modified gum rosin. The effect of the composition of these rosin-based rigid polyurethane foams on their thermal stability and compression strength was measured. It was shown that the onset temperature of weight loss and the dimensional stability at high temperature increased with increase of the molar ratio of NCO/OH. The TGA data further confirmed that the second stage weight loss in the two-stage weight loss process of these polyurethane foams was governed by thermal degradation of the isocyanate component. Although density had no significant influence on the TGA curves of the rosin-based rigid polyurethane foams, it had great influence on the dimensional stability at high temperature and compression strength of the foams. It has been shown that the inclusion of rosin in rigid polyurethane foams increases the strength and thermal stability compared with that of polyether-based ones. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Solution characterization of poly(isobornyl methacrylate) in tetrahydrofuran (1994)
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 32 (1994), S. 1951-1956 
    Details
    ISSN: 0887-6266
    Keywords: polymer solution ; light scattering ; poly(isobornyl methacrylate) ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Thermodynamic and hydrodynamic properties of dilute solutions of poly (isobornyl methacrylate) (PIMA) in tetrahydrofuran (THF) were characterized by using viscosity, static, and dynamic light scattering measurements. PIMA samples with different molecular weight were obtained by fractional precipitation of PIMA solution. Chain dimension parameters (Rg and RH), together with second virial coefficient A2 and intrinsic viscosity [η], were used to calculate various solution parameters characterizing polymer chains in polymer solutions. The experimental results are compared with calculation, indicating that PIMA behaves as a flexible coil in THF. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/polb.1994.090321112
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