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  • Chemistry  (29)
  • Copper  (5)
  • Polymer and Materials Science  (4)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 130 (1997), S. i 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: A formylated resin (1a) containing 4-formylphenyl groups was obtained from poly[styrene-co-divinylbenzene (2%)] by reaction with Cl2CHOCH3/SnCl4 and subsequent hydrolysis of the intermediate. 1a reacted with N-methyltrimethylenediamine with the formation of azomethine groups. From the nitrogen content of the product the degree of functionalization of 1a was calculated to be 50%. Condensation reactions between 1a and N-ethylethylenediamine, cystamine, methanol, 1,2-ethanedithiol, 2,3-dimercapto-1-propanol (BAL), and 2-aminobenzene-thiol were also studied. A new chloromethylated resin was prepared from 1a and BAL in the presence of conc. hydrochloric acid (OH/Cl exchange). The formylation of 2,4-diphenylpentane yielded the low-molecular-weight model compounds 4-(1-methyl-3-phenylbutyl)benzaldehyde (2a) and 2-(1-methyl-3-phenylbutyl)benzaldehyde (2b) in an 87:13 mole ratio, suggesting that ca. 90% of the aldehyde groups in 1a are in para-position.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Ligand field spectra ; Phosphonate complexes ; X-ray structures ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The synthesis and characterization of transition-metal coordination compounds containing the ligand diethyl 2-quinolylmethylphosphonate (2-qmpe) is described. Complexes of CoII, MnII, NiII, CdII, and ZnII were found to be mutually isomorphous according to their X-ray powder diffraction patterns and IR spectra. The new coordination compounds were identified and characterized by elemental analysis, magnetic measurements, infrared and ligand-field spectra. The crystal structures of the complexes [M(2-qmpe)4(H2O)2](ClO4)2 (M = Ni, 1; Mn, 2) reveal six-coordinate [M(2-qmpe)4(H2O)2] cations with the qmpe ligand coordinating via the oxygen rather than via the nitrogen atom, as well as lattice perchlorate anions. The metal ion is octahedrally surrounded by the four oxygen atoms of the four organic ligands. The non-participation of the pyridine nitrogen atom is unusual. The two water molecules occupy the fifth and the sixth coordination sites in a trans configuration. The coordinated water molecules are strongly hydrogen-bonded to the pyridine nitrogen atom of the 2-qmpe, further stabilizing the solid-state structure. The geometry of the metal ion can be described as distorted octahedral. For the CuII complex, a hydroxo-bridged dinuclear structure of the type [Cu(2-qmpe)2(OH)(H2O)2]2(ClO4)2 is proposed, based on its spectroscopic and magnetic properties. Ligand-field spectra of the Co and Ni compounds were found to be in agreement with the tetragonally distorted octahedral geometry.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1998 (1998), S. 547-549 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Copper ; Trinuclear ; Formamidines ; Magnetism ; Crystal structure ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: In situ reaction of CuII triflate with aminopyridine or aminopyrimidine and triethylorthoformate in ethanol results in unique linear trinuclear CuII complexes with the general formula [Cu3(L-)4](CF3SO3)2(EtOH)x (L = dehydronated ligand N,N′-bis(pyridine-2-yl)formamidine or the new ligand N,N′-bis(pyrimidine-2-yl)formamidine). The structure [Cu-Cu-Cu angle 175.19(2)°] consists of four nearly flat molecules of the ligand which contribute to the propeller-type structure around the Cu-Cu-Cu axis. A strong antiferromagnetic interaction between the CuII ions is observed, resulting in an S = 1/2 ground state below 100 K.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1999 (1999), S. 217-219 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Nickel ; Iron ; Clusters ; Carbonyl complexes ; S ligands ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Upon reaction of the mononuclear nickel dithiolate complex [Ni(dsdm)] (H2dsdm = N,N′-dimethyl-N,N′-bis(2-sulfanylethyl)ethylenediamine) with K[HFe(CO)4] in ethanol a unique reshuffling of ligands and of oxidation states takes place. This results in the formation of a novel tetranuclear complex [FeII(dsdm)Ni0(CO)3]2, in which a linear array of Ni-Fe-Fe-Ni is formed. The inner core of this complex consists of the dinuclear [Fe(dsdm)]2, and two Ni(CO)3 groups are bound at the periphery through one of the thiolate sulfurs.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Calcium ; Platinum Complexes ; Aminophosphonate ; Antitumor agents ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The presence of Ca2+ has a marked effect on the reaction kinetics of platinum phosphonate complexes with d(GpG). Compounds studied are [cis-Pt(NH3)2(bmpaa)] and [Pt(R,S-dach)(ntmp)]. The formation of GG-N7,N7 chelates and the release of the phosphonate ligand as observed by NMR is significantly accelerated by the presence of Ca2+, which is ascribed to its interaction with the phosphato groups in the ligands.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Copper ; Methoxo-bridged complexes ; Crystal structure ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A novel chelating ligand, synthesized in situ within the coordination sphere of CuII from 2-amino-3-methylpyridine, MeOH, and dioxygen from the air, is found to form a strongly coupled, dinuclear methoxo-bridged CuII compound with the formula [Cu(L)(CH3O)(NO3)]2 (L = 2-methoxymethylamino-3-methylpyridine). The geometry around the copper atom is square pyramidal and the Cu-Cu distance within the dinuclear unit is 3.011(2) Å with an Cu-O-Cu angle of 103.13(8)°. Synthesis, X-ray crystal structure, and magnetism are reported.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1999 (1999), S. 505-507 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Macrocycle ; Pyrazole ; N-Heterocycle ; Carbonate ; Copper ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The 22-membered macrocycle, spanning four endocyclic pyrazole groups, viz. 1,4,9,14,17,22,27,28,29,30-decaaza-5,13,18,26-tetramethylpentacyclo[24.2.1.14,7.111,14.117,20]triacontane-5,7(28),11(29),12,18,20(30),24(27),25-octaene (22Pz), rendered the tetranuclear compound [Cu4(22Pz)2(CO3)2(MeOH)2](ClO4)4(MeOH)4. The copper(II) ions are in distorted octahedral N3O3 environments. All four pyrazole groups of each macrocycle participate in the coordination of the copper(II) ions. The cationic part of this compound is in fact a dimer of two macrocyclic ligands, each containing two copper(II) ions bridged by two carbonate ions in the highly unusual pentacoordinating fashion.Supporting information for this article is available on the WWW under http://www.wiley-vch.de/contents/jc_2005/1999/98332_s.pdf or from the author.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1999 (1999), S. 1429-1433 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Antitumor drugs ; Platinum ; DNA ; Dendrimers ; L1210 Mouse leukemia ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The synthesis and characterisation of the first generation of a poly(propyleneimine) dendrimer DAB(PA)4, substituted with four trans-diamminechloroplatinum moieties is reported. The compound DAB(PA-tPt-Cl)4 was designed to overcome two problems often associated with cisplatin resistance in cancer cells: (i) deactivation of the platinum species by intracellular thiolates and (ii) improved repair of crosslinks with DNA. The four-armed molecule can be expected to form crosslinks with DNA that are very different from the adducts formed by cisplatin. Also, the tetranuclear compound has four leaving groups, while cisplatin has only two. Therefore, DAB(PA-tPt-Cl)4 would be less susceptible towards inactivation by reaction with intracellular thiolates. A reaction with an excess of the model nucleobase guanosine 5′-monophosphate (GMP) confirmed that the tetranuclear compound is capable of binding a maximum of four nucleobases. Therefore, the inactivation of one or two arms would still leave the molecule with enough reactivity to form crosslinks with DNA. Cytotoxicity tests were performed on two mouse leukemia L1210 cell lines, both sensitive and resistant towards cisplatin, and in seven human tumor cell lines. In all cell lines, the tetranuclear compound showed a low cytotoxicity. It is suggested that the low activity is related to the structure of the compound. Probably the high charge (+6) at physiological pH and its branched structure hamper the molecule in crossing the cell membranes.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Copper ; Trinuclear complexes ; Formamidines ; Magnetism ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Three new copper(II) linear trinuclear compounds are reported, all of which were synthesized in-situ, with the general formula [Cu3(L)4](CF3SO3)2(Y)x, where L is the dehydronated ligand: N,N′-bis(pyridine-2-yl)formamidine (abbreviated as Hpdf), N,N′-bis(pyrimidine-2-yl)formamidine (abbreviated as Hpmf) and N,N′-bis(5-methylpyridine-2-yl)formamidine (abbreviated as Hmpdf), Y = EtOH or H2O and x = 0.5-1.5. The compounds were characterized by X-ray diffraction, IR, LF, and EPR spectroscopy and by magnetic susceptibility down to 4 K. The structure of the compound [Cu3(pmf)4](CF3SO3)2(H2O)1/2 was determined by X-ray crystallography; it was found to crystallise in the triclinic space group P-1 with a = 8.529(5), b = 15.760(5), c = 19.639(5) Å, α = 101.793(5), β = 101.263(5), γ = 102.389(5)°, Z = 2. The structure [Cu-Cu-Cu angle 174.96(11)°] consists of four nearly flat molecules of the ligand, which contribute to the propeller-type structure around the Cu-Cu-Cu axis. A strong antiferromagnetic interaction between the CuII ions is observed with calculated J values, based on the Hamiltonian H = -2J(S1·S2 + S2·S3) - 2J′·S1·S3, of -174(1) cm-1, -120(1) cm-1, and -167(1) cm-1 for the compounds studied with L = pdf, pmf, and mpdf, respectively. These values are in agreement with an S = 1/2 ground state below temperatures of 120-160 K.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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