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  • 1
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Retention prediction system ; UV multichannel detector ; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary The retention prediction system assisted by a micro-computer coupled with an UV multichannel detector has been investigated in the separation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. The method offered very precise identification of components in NBS-SRM-1647 sample without any standard reference substances. It has been proven that the system makes very precise, non-pollutive and convenient environmental analysis possible.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ; Column liquid chromatography ; Polyphenyl bonded phases ; Retention and carbon content
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary The relationship between the retention of PAHs having various molecular sizes and the carbon contents (%) of bonded stationary phases with various types of ligands were investigated. The examined stationary phases were phenyl, diphenyl, triphenyl and benzyl-bonded silicas. The data indicated that sometimes it is not true that the retention of any solute relates linearly to the carbon content of the stationary phase. As the result, it is suggested that the pore size distribution of the silica support, the bulkiness of the ligand bonded to the silica and the molecular size of solute should also be considered before any precise statement can be made.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Chromatographia 18 (1984), S. 211-215 
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Alkylbenzenes ; PAHs ; Retention prediction ; Microcomputer
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary The microcomputer-assisted retention prediction system in C18 reversed-phase HPLC is described. The system is based on the use of the hydrophobic parameter and the correlation factor of alkylbenzenes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) which are highly correlated to their retention in reversed-phase HPLC. The system is evaluated by comparing the retention data between measured and predicted values. One of the typical examples applied for PAH analysis in the extracts of diesel particulate matter shows the high potential of the system investigated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Retention data ; Substituted benzene derivatives ; Correlations
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary The capacity factors of substituted benzene derivatives on bonded phases of various chain lengths in the reversed-phase mode have been measured and correlation of retention data between four stationary phases has been investigated by linear regression analysis. As a result, a difference in the retention mechanism between phases of shorter chain length and octadecylsilica was observed. In addition, it is also apparent that the multicombination treatment between retention data and descriptors such as π, HA, HD and σ promises the possibility of predicting the retention of substituted benzene derivatives on various reversed-phase stationary phases.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Reversed-phase systems ; Stationary phase-solute interactions ; Polycyclic aromatics
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary Capacity factors of peropyrene-type polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were measured using 15 different liquid chromatographic reversed phase systems. On the basis of the retention data the electric interaction indices have been calculated. Application of these indices for structure-retention studies on peropyrene-type polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons is demonstrated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Mobile phase composition and column temperature ; Retention prediction ; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary The relationship between the logarithmic capacity factor measured in reversed-phase liquid chromatography and the operating conditions including the mobile phase composition and the column temperature is investigated. The strategy described herein can offer the possibility to predict the retention of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons without any experiments and standard materials, by utilizing equations describing the relationships between retention, temperature, mobile phase composition and physicochemical properties of the solutes previously stored in the program of the microcomputer-assisted retention prediction system. This concept is one of the most promising techniques for the optimization of the separation conditions in reversed-phase liquid chromatography.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Chromatographia 37 (1993), S. 627-634 
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; ODS phases ; NMR and FTIR characterization ; Stationary phase functionality
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary Two spectroscopic methods, solid state NMR and diffuse reflectance FTIR, have been used in conjunction with liquid chromatographicretention data to identify and distinguish the functionality of octadecylsilica (ODS) stationary phases. NMR and FTIR spectra are indicative of various features of the different functionalities of the phases and this information can be used to elucidate the configuration of the organosilyl moiety in the ODS on the silica surface and explain why DSS phases have different molecular shape (mainly planarity) recognition capability.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Molecular recognition ; Multidentate phenyl-bonded phases ; PAHs
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary New multidentate phenyl-bonded phases (MPBPs) were synthesized and evaluated the chromatographic retention behaviour with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons as sample probes in high-performance liquid chromatography. The new MPBPs show different retention characteristics from the previously synthesized MPBP, designated TP. Nevertheless, the results indicate that the retention mechanism is still the same as the TP phase: the size and shape of the solute molecule can be recognized by a cavity-like space formed by the methyl groups and phenyl rings of MPBPs.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Chromatographia 35 (1993), S. 38-44 
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Fullerenes ; On-line and off-line identification
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary The separation of fullerenes with a monomeric octadecylsilica bonded phase using n-hexane or toluene/methanol mobile phase systems is described. Analytical and preparative separations, incorporating on-line UV/VIS spectral measurements, confirmed the existence of large fullerenes such as C76, C78 and C84. However, isomers of C78 and C84 were not conclusively found.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Chromatographia 39 (1994), S. 285-293 
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Fluorinated chemically bonded silica ; Aromatic compounds ; Molecular shape vs. retention
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary Fluorinated bonded silica has been evaluated as a packing material in reversed-phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, chlorinated benzenes and substituted benzenes as sample probes. The bonded material is useful as a reversed-phase stationary phase and for polar compounds it offers a specific selectivity not found with octadecylsilica (ODS) phases. The phase also retains non-planar compounds more than planar molecules. The results can be explained by conformational differences between ODS and the fluorinated bonded phase by MM2 calculation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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