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  • Conference proceedings  (1)
  • Semiconductor-to-semiconductor contacts,p-n junctions  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Il nuovo cimento della Società Italiana di Fisica 17 (1995), S. 1465-1471 
    ISSN: 0392-6737
    Keywords: Surface and interface electron states ; Excitons and related phenomena (including electron-hole drops) ; Conference proceedings
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Summary The localization of the wave function on the scale length of a single monolayer has been studied by magnetophotoluminescence in GaSb/AlGaSb quantum wells. The studied range of well width includes the direct-indirect transition involvingL-point conduction states and Γ-point valence states induced by quantum size effects. Separate carrier localization dominates at higher field values (B〉2T), whereas the excitonic effects are important only in the low field range. Variational calculations of the excitonic transverse extension provide a quantitative description of the experimental data. The dependence of the effective reduced mass on the well width has been obtained experimentally by magnetoluminescence that is highly sensitive to the modifications of the wave function, even on the scale of a single monolayer.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Il nuovo cimento della Società Italiana di Fisica 10 (1988), S. 847-859 
    ISSN: 0392-6737
    Keywords: Semiconductor-to-semiconductor contacts,p-n junctions ; Excitons and related phenomena (including electron-hole drops)
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Riassunto Si presenta uno studio sistematico della luminescenza e della riflettività di strutture a buche quantiche multiple di GaAs/Ga1−x Al x As da 12K a temperatura ambiente. Un confronto diretto tra i picchi di fluorescenza dovuti a stati nelle buche quantiche e a quelli nell'arseniuro di gallio, cosí come il confronto tra fotoluminescenza e riflettività, forniscono una prova diretta del ruolo degli eccitoni a tutte le temperature. L'analisi spettrale della fluorescenza a temperatura ambiente ci consente di identificare il contributo degli eccitoni di buca pesante, degli eccitoni di buca leggera e degli stati del continuo. Un'analisi dettagliata delle energie di transizione in funzione della temperatura mostra che l'energia di confinamento aumenta del 5% quando la temperatura aumenta da 12K a temperatura ambiente. Questo effetto è dovuto alla variazione delle masse effettive dell'elettrone e della buca.
    Abstract: Резюме Мы исследуем фотолюминесценцию и отражение структур множественных квантовых ям в GaAs/Ga1−x Al x As в области от 12K до комнатной температуры. Прямое сравнение между эмиссионными пиками для квантовых ям и для объема арсенида галлия, а также между спектрами фотолюминесценции и отражения обнаруживает наличие экситонных особенностей при всех исследованных температурах. Подгоняя форму линий для спектра фотолюминесценции при комнатной температуре, мы определяем вклад экситонов тяжелых дырок, экситонов легких дырок и состояний непрерывного спектра. Из подробного анализа энергий перехода в зависимости от температуры показывается, что энергия удержания увеличивается на 5% при возрастании температуры от 12K до комнатной температуры. Отмечается, что этот эффект обусловлен изменением эффективных масс электрона и дырки.
    Notes: Summary We report a study of photoluminescence and reflectivity of GaAs/Ga1−x Al x As multiple quantum well structures from 12 K to room temperature. A direct comparison between the emission peaks of the quantum wells and of bulk GaAs, as well as between the photoluminescence and reflectance spectra, shows strong evidence of exciton features up to room temperature. By means of a line shape fit of the room temperature emission spectrum, we determine the contribution of the heavy and light hole excitons and of the continuum states. From a detailed analysis of the transition energies, a 5% increase of the confinement energy is found to occur when the temperature increases from 12 K to room temperature. This effect is shown to be due to the change in the electron and hole effective masses.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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