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  • Degradation  (1)
  • Hydrostatic pressure  (1)
  • pheromone interaction  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European biophysics journal 20 (1991), S. 151-156 
    ISSN: 1432-1017
    Keywords: Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus ; Degradation ; RNA-release ; Neutron scattering ; Hydrostatic pressure
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The thermal stability of an isometric plant virus, Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus (TYMV), has been investigated at low and high hydrostatic pressure, using small angle neutron scattering. Contrast variation allowed us to separately observe the structural changes of the protein capsid and the RNA core. The experiments were performed in 0.05M Tris buffer at pD = 8.0 and in 0.05M bis-Tris buffer at pD = 6.0 containing different H2O/D2O mixtures (40% and 70% D2O). It was found that hydrostatic pressure enhances the stability of TYMV. The thermally induced uncoating of RNA as well as structural transitions of the protein capsid are shifted to higher temperature upon increasing the pressure from 5 × 106 Pa to 2 × 108 Pa.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-1561
    Keywords: Tobacco budworm ; cotton bollworm ; Heliothis virescens ; Heliothis zea ; Lepidoptera ; Noctuidae ; sex pheromone ; virelure ; trapping ; pheromone interaction
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Evaluations conducted by placingHeliothis virescens (F.) sex pheromone (virelure) dispensers at different distances in the predominant downwind and upwind directions fromHeliothis zea (Boddie) pheromone traps indicated that reductions inH. zea male captures were greatest relative to distance when theH. zea traps were located downwind from the virelure dispensers than when the traps were located upwind. When operating traps for both species at the same site, the influence of virelure dispensers on captures inH. zea pheromone traps would be minimized by placing theH. zea traps upwind of theH. virescens traps and, if wind direction is variable, the traps should be spaced at least 75 m apart.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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