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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of dermatological research 286 (1994), S. 133-136 
    ISSN: 1432-069X
    Keywords: Bradykinin receptor ; Progressive systemic sclerosis ; Fibroblast
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The numbers of bradykinin receptors (BK-R) in cultured dermal fibroblasts from patients with progressive systemic sclerosis (PSS) and from healthy controls were measured using a receptor binding assay. The numbers of BK-R were significantly fewer in PSS fibroblasts than in control fibroblasts (P〈0.02). However, no differences in affinity were observed in BK-R between PSS and control fibroblasts. The BK-R mRNA levels were determined in PSS and control fibroblasts by Northern blot hybridization using BK-R cDNA, but no significant differences were found. These findings suggest that the decrease in BK-R in PSS fibroblasts might occur during a posttranslational step.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-069X
    Keywords: Intracellular free calcium ; PSS ; Fibroblast
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Intracellular Ca2+ concentrations ([Ca2+]i) in cultured skin fibroblasts from normal subjects and progressive systemic sclerosis (PSS) patients were determined by using Fura-2 and fluorescent videomicroscopy. With the exception of fibroblasts from one PSS patient showing a higher [Ca2+]i, no significant difference was observed in resting [Ca2+]i between the two groups of fibroblasts. Bradykinin (BK) (10 ΜM) induced a transient [Ca2+]i increase in normal fibroblasts, whereas the BK-induced [Ca2+]i increase was reduced or not detectable in PSS fibroblasts. Removal of extracellular Ca2+ did not eliminate the BK-induced [Ca2+]i increase in normal fibroblasts. These findings suggest that BK stimulates Ca2+ release from intracellular stores in human fibroblasts, and also that the BK-mediated Ca2+ release is impaired in PSS fibroblasts.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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