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  • Flounder, (Pseudopleuronectes americanus)  (1)
  • HBV  (1)
  • Key words: Lens — Epithelium — Fibers — Dye transfer — Gap junctions  (1)
  • Membrane transport  (1)
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Years
Keywords
  • 1
    ISSN: 0378-1119
    Keywords: HBV ; Recombinant DNA ; immunoglobulin ; mouse ; polymerase chain reaction
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The journal of membrane biology 150 (1996), S. 89-103 
    ISSN: 1432-1424
    Keywords: Key words: Lens — Epithelium — Fibers — Dye transfer — Gap junctions
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract. Dye transfer between lens fiber cells and between lens epithelial cells and underlying fiber cells was studied using a wide dynamic range-cooled CCD camera, H2O immersion objectives and image analysis techniques. Each lens was decapsulated by a new technique which leaves the epithelial cells adherent to the lens fiber mass. Lucifer Yellow CH was injected into either single epithelial cells or single fiber cells using the standard whole cell configuration of the patch voltage clamp technique. The results demonstrate extensive dye communication between fiber cells at the lens posterior surface, anterior surface, and equatorial surface. Dye transfer between deep fiber cells was also observed. Dye transfer between ≈10% of epithelial cells and their underlying fiber cells was apparent when care was taken to yield wide dynamic range images. This was required because the relatively high concentration of dye in the epithelial cell masks the presence of much lower dye concentrations in the underlying fiber cell. A mathematical model which includes dye concentration, time, and spatial spread suggests that those epithelial cells that are coupled to an underlying fiber cell are about as well dye coupled as the epithelial cells themselves. The relatively low dye concentration in a fiber cell is due to its larger volume and diffusion of the dye along the axis of the fiber away from the fiber/epithelial junction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of comparative physiology 163 (1993), S. 581-586 
    ISSN: 1432-136X
    Keywords: Ion transport ; Membrane transport ; Intestine ; K secretion ; Flounder, (Pseudopleuronectes americanus)
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Enterocytes from the winter flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus) were isolated by collagenase digestion and maintained in flounder Ringer's solution. Whole cell currents were studied using the amphotericin-perforated whole-cell patch clamp technique. The mean resting membrane potential and capacitance values or dissociated cells were-45±7 mV and 5±0.4 pF, respectively. Enterocytes held at-20 mV and treated with 1 μmol·l-1 ionomycin exhibited outward currents when cells were stepped through a series of voltages from-60 to +110 mV. The reversal potential of this current in flounder Ringer's solution was-55 mV and the voltage at which half-maximal activation occurred was +20 mV. Voltage-dependent inhibition of outward current was observed at +60 mV and above. When cells were bathed in symmetric K Ringer's solution the reversal potential shifted to zero mV and no inhibition of current was observed at voltages between-60 and 140 mV. When the holding potential of the cell was changed from-20 to-80 mV and stepped from-60 to +110 mV, a second [previously characterized, O'Grady et al. (1991)] K current with delayed-rectifier properties was identified. This observation demonstrated that the delayed rectifier K channel and the Ca2+-activated K channel described in this study exist in the same cell. Extracellular addition of 2 mmol·l-1 Ba2+ to cells bathed in symmetric K Ringer's solution resulted in nearly complete inhibition of outward current. Charybdotoxin produced only minor effects on this current. Addition of 8-Br cGMP to the bathing solution also inhibited outward current and this effect could be partially reversed following washout of 8-Br cGMP from the bathing solution. The results of this study indicated that a Ca2+-activated K conductance in winter flounder enterocytes is potentially inhibited by agents that increase intracellular cGMP. A similar effect of cGMP on a delayed rectifier K channel in flounder enterocytes was previously demonstrated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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