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  • Hypomyelination  (1)
  • Myelination  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 72 (1987), S. 394-401 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Canine ; CNS ; Hypomyelination ; Oligodendrocyte
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Dogs from two separate litters of Weimaraners developed tremors by 3 weeks of age. Light and electron microscopic findings in one dog from each of the litters were compared to those of two age-matched controls. Many axons in the brain and spinal cord were either thinly myelinated or nonmyelinated in the affected dogs relative to the controls, while the peripheral nervous system was normally myelinated. The degree of hypomyelination seemed particularly severe at the periphery of the lateral and ventral funiculi of the spinal cord. In all areas of white matter evaluated, astrocytes subjectively outnumbered oligodendrocytes in the Weimaraners, while the reverse was true in the controls. This discrepancy in oligodendrocyte and astrocyte numbers was confirmed quantitatively in the spinal cord. These findings suggested that abnormal glial differentiation was responsible for the hypomyelination. Clinical signs in two affected littermates of one of the dogs gradually resolved, suggesting that the underlying lesion was reversible.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 42 (1978), S. 211-215 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Canine CNS ; Myelination ; Hypomyelinogenesis ; Electron microscopy
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Five Chow-Chow dogs from three different litters had generalized body tremors since birth. Histologically a severe myelin deficiency was found in the central nervous system. The peripheral nerves were normally myelinated. Electron microscopically abnormally thin myelin sheaths and completely naked nerve fibers were found. There were many astrocytes in the myelin deficient areas as well as cells with the characteristic features of oligodendrocytes but also containing fibrils. The present cases are compared to other dysmyelinating diseases and possible pathogenetic mechanisms are discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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