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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 59 (1981), S. 861-863 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: L-thyroxin ; D-thyroxin ; Stereospecific determination ; HPLC ; TSH suppression ; L-Thyroxin ; D-Thyroxin ; stereospezifische Bestimmung ; HPLC ; TSH-Suppression
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Mit einer neuen Methode zur getrennten Bestimmung von D-Thyroxin und L-Thyroxin im Serum wird das Verhalten dieser Isomeren und der radioimmunologisch bestimmten Serumspiegel von Gesamt-T3, Gesamt-T4, freiem T4 und TSH nach Gabe von 2, 4, und 6 mg eines hochgereinigten D-Thyroxin-Präparates an 6 männlichen Patienten mit diffuser blander Struma untersucht. Die getrennte Bestimmung von D- und L-Thyroxin gelingt nach Extraktion der Hormone aus dem Serum und nach Bildung von diastereomeren Dipeptiden. Die Trennung und Endbestimmung wird mit Hilfe der Ionenpaarchromatographie auf Reversed-Phase-Säulen unter Verwendung eines jodselektiven katalytischen Reaktionsdetektors durchgeführt. Innerhalb des Untersuchungszeitraumes von 3 Tagen findet sich eine signifikante Abnahme von TSH. Die D-T4-, die Gesamt-T3- und freien T4-Werte sind 4 Stunden nach Tabletteneinnahme am höchsten und nähern sich nach 24 Stunden wieder dem Ausgangswert. Das L-T4 zeigt keine signifikanten Veränderungen. Als Ursache für die Hemmung der TSH-Sekretion ist daher eine direkte suppressive Wirkung von D-T4 auf die Hypophyse anzunehmen.
    Notes: Summary A new method for separate determination of D-thyroxin and L-thyroxin in the serum was applied to study the response of serum levels of these isomers and of radioimmunologically determined total T3, total T4, free T4 and TSH upon administration of 2, 4 and 6 mg of a highly purified D-thyroxin preparation in six male patients with diffuse nontoxic goiter. D- and L-thyroxin are determined separately following extraction of the hormone from the serum and formation of diastereomeric dipeptides. The separation and final determination are accomplished by means of ion-pair chromatography on reversed-phase columns using an iodine—selective catalytic detector. A significant decrease in TSH takes place during the 3-days observation period. The values of D-T4, total T3 and free T4 are highest 4 hours after administration of the tablets and get to be to initial values after 24 hours. L-T4 shows no significant change. A direct suppressive effect of D-T4 on the pituitary gland may therefore be assumed as the cause of the suppression of TSH secretion.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of applied physiology 48 (1982), S. 31-39 
    ISSN: 1439-6327
    Keywords: Maximal physical exercise ; Submaximal physical exercise ; Thyreoidea stimulating hormone ; Thyroid hormones
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The response of various thyroid hormone parameters to maximal physical exercise (MPE) was investigated in 14 medium and long distance runners and 13 divers. The effect of submaximal long time physical exercise (SMPE) was examined in seven divers. The TSH-level decreases significantly during MPE and slightly rises again after the end of the exercise. In SMPE, however, TSH continuously rises until 15 min after the end of the exercise. The T3 level rises significantly in MPE and falls below the initial value 15 min after the exercise finishes, during SMPE it remains practically unchanged and slightly decreases after the finish. In MPE, the rT3 level does not change and slightly decreases after termination, while the fT4 level continuously decreases from the beginning till 15 min after the exercise period. The latter two parameters do not show any change in SMPE. As possible reasons for the changes of TSH levels a decrease (MPE) or an increase (SMPE) of pituitary secretion might play a role. Furthermore, in MPE the rise in T3 level might be related to hemoconcentration, and the decrease in fT4 level to an elevated cellular utilization.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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