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  • Mathematics and Statistics  (1)
  • nonlinear elliptic PDEs  (1)
  • segmentation  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Communications in Numerical Methods in Engineering 14 (1998), S. 621-632 
    ISSN: 1069-8299
    Keywords: segmentation ; finite elements ; adaptive ; image ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: The image segmentation problem in computer vision is considered. Given a two-dimensional domain D and a function defined on it (the original image), the problem is to obtain a ‘cartoon’ associated with this function, namely to find a set of inner boundaries which divide D into subdomains (objects) in an optimal way. The optimality criterion used here is given by the Mumford-Shah (MS) and Blake-Zisserman model, which leads to a strongly non-linear problem. Related problems appear in multiphase continuum mechanics. An iterative procedure based on an h-adaptive finite element method is proposed for the solution of this problem. The mesh adaptivity enables an efficient solution technique, with the use of basic coarse discretization and a few local regions of high resolution where needed. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations 14 (1998), S. 233-249 
    ISSN: 0749-159X
    Keywords: Infinite domain ; semi-infinite strip ; Dirichlet-to-Neumann ; Finite element ; variable coefficients ; nonlinear elliptic PDEs ; Mathematics and Statistics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: The Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DtN) Finite Element Method is a combined analytic-numerical method for boundary value problems in infinite domains. The use of this method is usually based on the assumption that, in the infinite domain D exterior to the finite computational domain, the governing differential equations are sufficiently simple. In particular, in D it is generally assumed that the equations are linear, homogeneous, and have constant coefficients. In this article, an extension of the DtN method is proposed, which can be applied to elliptic problems with “irregularities” in the exterior domain D, such as (a) inhomogeneities, (b) variable coefficients, and (c) nonlinearities. This method is based on iterative “regularization” of the problem in D, and on the efficient treatment of infinite-domain integrals. Semi-infinite strip problems are used for illustrating the method. Convergence of the iterative process is analyzed both theoretically and numerically. Nonuniformity difficulties and a way to overcome them are discussed. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 14:233-249, 1998
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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