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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0738
    Keywords: Interaction ; Kidney ; Mercury ; Selenium ; Metallothionein ; Endogenous copper ; Zinc ; Urinary excretion ; Metals
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The effect of single (SC) administration of mercuric chloride (1 mg Hg/kg) alone or jointly with (PO) sodium selenite (0.39 mg Se/kg) on kidney disposition of mercury (Hg) and metallothionein (MT) and urinary excretion of Hg, zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) has been studied in the female rat. The excretion of Hg and essential metals was determined every day following exposure. Daily excretion of endogenous Cu and Zn the Hg-exposed group was about threefold and fourfold, respectively, in comparison with control groups of rats. Sodium selenite prevented the urinary excretion of endogenous Cu and partly of Zn.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0738
    Keywords: Interaction ; Zinc ; Mercury ; Selenium ; Inorganic ; Subcellular distribution ; Liver ; Kidney ; Metallothionein ; Endogenous copper
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Interaction of zinc with mercuric chloride and sodium selenite was studied in the rat at the organ and subcellular levels (liver and kidneys). Zinc chloride was administered subcutaneously at dose of 5 mg Zn/kg, mercury chloride into the tail vein at a dose of 0.5 mg Hg/kg (both metals every other day during 2 weeks) and sodium selenite intragastrically, at doses of 0.1 mg Se/kg, every day. Zinc retention in the rat did not exceed 20% and was unchanged in the presence of mercury. An interaction effect was reflected by an increased whole-body retention of zinc by selenium, mercury, and selenium. In the presence of selenium no peak of metallothionein-like proteins stimulated by zinc or mercury was found in the soluble fraction of the kidneys. The metallothionein level did not differ from that typical for control group animals, too. A significant increase in the level of endogenous copper was found only in the kidneys of rats exposed to zinc in the presence of mercury and selenium.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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