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  • Precursor RNA  (1)
  • RNA  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0983
    Keywords: Yeast ; Mitochondrial ; Mutants ; RNA
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary This is a description of a new class of temperature sensitive pet mutants in Saccharomyces cereviase that lose all or part of their mitochondrial RNA at the restrictive temperature. These mutants fall into 8 different complementation groups, mna1 to mna8, and 2 different classes based on their phenotype. Class I mutations, mna1-1 through mna5-1, cause complete or partial loss of mitochondrial RNA at the restrictive temperature. The mutation, mna1-1, is especially interesting since it causes a loss of both mitochondrial DNA and RNA when the mutant is grown on a fermentable carbon source at the restrictive temperature. However, when this mutant is grown at the permissive temperature on a non-fermentable carbon source then shifted to the restrictive temperature, only the mitochondrial RNA is lost. This indicates that the primary cause for the pet phenotype is due to the loss of mitochondrial RNA and not DNA. Class II mutations, mna6-1 through man8-1, cause complete loss of the 14S rRNA after growth at the restrictive temperature in a fermentable carbon source. This loss appears to be specific for the 14S rRNA, since all other transcripts probed by Northern analysis are normal.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Current genetics 1 (1980), S. 163-172 
    ISSN: 1432-0983
    Keywords: RNA electrophoresis ; Transfer-hybridization of mtDNA ; Precursor RNA
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Mitochondrial RNA from grande yeast was analyzed by electrophoresis on agarose-urea, acrylamide-urea, and methyl mercuric hydroxide-agarose gels. These gel systems display more than 40 RNA bands that copurify with mitochondria; these bands are not present in cytoplasmic RNA preparations. Analysis of molecular weight on methyl mercuric hydroxide gels indicates a size range of 200 to 9,500 nucleotides, including 11 species larger than 21S rRNA (3,700 nucleotides). The mitochondrial origin for many of these species was further verified by transfer of RNA from gels to diazobenzyl oxymethyl paper and hybridization to 32P-labeled mitochondrial DNA. The total molecular weight of the catalogued RNA species was approximately 110,000 nucleotides, considerably greater than the size of the 76,000-base-pair genome. These results suggest that large primary transcripts are processed by multiple cleavages to mature RNA species.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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