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  • 1
    ISSN: 1590-3478
    Keywords: SSPE ; Interferon B ; intraventricular administration
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Sommario Viene descritto un caso di PESS trattato con Interferon B somministrato direttamente nei ventricoli cerebrali. Immediatamente dopo la prima somministrazione, l'indice della sintesi intratecale (CNS IgG SYN) e il livello liquorale degli anticorpi antimorbillo mostrarono un significativo decremento. Nel corso dei due mesi successivi i valori si riportarono ai livelli precedenti l'inizio della terapia. Un'azione antivirale solo iniziale e transitoria sembra essere stata innescata dalla terapia.
    Notes: Abstract a patient with subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) was treated by direct administration of Interferon B into the cerebral ventricles. Immediately after the first dose intrathecal synthesis of IgG and the CNS antimeasles antibody titer fell significantly, only to rise again to the pretreatment levels 2 months after discontinuation of treatment. There was no improvement in the patient's clinical status.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1590-3478
    Keywords: cerebrospinal fluid ; peripheral blood ; T-cells ; helper/suppressor ratio ; multiple sclerosis bouts
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Sommario Sono state studiate con anticorpi monoclonali le sottopopolazioni linfocitarie (T-totali, T-helper e T-suppressor) ematiche e liquorali in 18 pazienti con sclerosi multipla e 4 con malattie neurologiche non infiammatorie. Non è stata trovata alcuna differenza del rapporto helper/suppressor nel sangue in varie fasi della malattia, mentre un aumento del rapporto helper/suppressor nel liquor è stato riscontrato nelle riesacerbazioni. I risultati confermano la compartimentalizzazione delle anomalie della risposta immunitaria nella sclerosi multipla.
    Notes: Abstract Enumeration of cerebrospinal fluid and peripheral blood T-lymphocyte subsets (T-total, T-helper and T-suppressor) was performed by monoclonal antibody technique in 18 patients with Multiple Sclerosis and in 4 patients with non-inflammatory neurological diseases. While no differences were observed in peripheral blood subsets among the various phases of the disease, a marked rise in cerebrospinal fluid helper-suppressor ratio was seen in acute relapses. The results give further support to the concept of a strict compartimentalization in immune response abnormalities in Multiple Sclerosis patients.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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