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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Analytical chemistry 56 (1984), S. 578-581 
    ISSN: 1520-6882
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Analytical chemistry 57 (1985), S. 2290-2293 
    ISSN: 1520-6882
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 95 (1991), S. 6057-6065 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The thermal and photon-induced chemistry of SO2 on Ag(111) has been studied using temperature programmed desorption (TPD), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), and work function change (ΔΦ). SO2 adsorbs reversibly on Ag(111) and desorbs in peaks at 180 and 130 K for monolayer and multilayer, respectively. The work function increases to 0.33 eV upon saturation of the chemisorbed monolayer (ML), but drops to 0.20 eV for a physisorbed multilayer. UV photons (250–542 nm) induce desorption, but not decomposition, of chemisorbed SO2. The photodesorption rate is first order in the photon flux, increases linearly with coverage up to 1 ML, but decreases sharply at higher coverages. For coverages up to 1 ML, the photodesorption cross section is (2.8±0.2)×10−20 cm2 at (313±10) nm. The wavelength dependence is consistent with substrate, including bulk plasmon, excitation. Photodesorption mechanisms involving hot electron and hole attachment processes, only in the first monolayer, are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 90 (1989), S. 7442-7447 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We report evidence for the coexistence of direct and precursor dynamics in the dissociative chemisorption of H2 on Ni(l00). Hydrogen and deuterium uptakes on Ni(l00) were measured at various surface temperatures by following the secondary ion ratios, Ni2 H+/Ni+ and Ni2 D+/Ni+ , which are proportional to surface hydrogen and deuterium coverage on both clean and carbon-covered Ni(100). Between 100 and 200 K on clean Ni(l00), the initial sticking coefficient of hydrogen decreases, but only slightly, as the surface temperature increases. The decrease is more pronounced both in the presence of predosed carbon and for deuterium adsorption on Ni(100). This is interpreted as due to the involvement at low temperatures of a molecular precursor which mediates dissociative adsorption at low temperatures. The precursor probably involves surface defects and sites formed in the presence of carbon. In addition to the precursor channel, a direct dissociation channel also operates, and dominates for T≥200 K.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: There is considerable interest in the use of drugs that selectively block presynaptic (somatodendritic) serotonin 5-HT1A receptors for the adjunctive treatment of major depressive disorder. The 5-HT1A/β-adrenoceptor ligands (±)-pindolol, (-)-tertatolol, and (-)-penbutolol are currently under clinical investigation, and knowledge of their affinity at different populations of central 5-HT1A receptors is needed. Here we have determined the affinity of these drugs for presynaptic and postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptors in postmortem human and rat brain using receptor autoradiography and the selective 5-HT1A radioligand [3H]WAY-100635. The binding of [3H]WAY-100635 was specific and saturable and showed high affinity in the rat dorsal raphe nucleus and hippocampus (KD = 1.5-1.7 nM). In competition studies, the three compounds had nanomolar affinity and produced monophasic displacement of [3H]WAY-100635 binding in all regions of both species. (-)-Penbutolol and (-)-tertatolol had similar affinity for pre-and postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptors in both rat and human brain. However, in the human, but not the rat, the affinity of (±)-pindolol in dorsal raphe nucleus (Ki = 8.9 ± 1.1 nM) was slightly but significantly higher than that in hippocampus (Ki = 14.4 ± 1.5 nM in CA1). In summary, our data show that (±)-pindolol, (-)-tertatolol, and (-)-penbutolol are all high-affinity ligands at native human and rat 5-HT1A receptors. (-)-Penbutolol and (-)-tertatolol do not discriminate between the pre- and postsynaptic 5-HT1A sites tested in either species, but (±)-pindolol showed a slightly higher affinity for the presynaptic site in human brain. Further work is needed to establish whether the latter difference is clinically relevant.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Langmuir 7 (1991), S. 126-133 
    ISSN: 1520-5827
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Analytical chemistry 61 (1989), S. 153-159 
    ISSN: 1520-6882
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Journal of the American Chemical Society 107 (1985), S. 5652-5657 
    ISSN: 1520-5126
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
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    Unknown
    Málaga : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    Analecta malacitana. 2 (1979) 405-407 
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  • 10
    ISSN: 1436-5073
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Cer(III) und Europium(III) werden aus wäßrigen, Kochsalz und Essigsäure/Acetat enthaltenden Lösungen bei 50°C mit C8H17As(O)OH2(CH2)n (n=6, 8, 12) im pH-Gebiet 6,7–8,0 extrahiert. Der Extraktionskoeffizient $$E_a ^0$$ erreicht ein Maximum von: 10,0, 13,2 fürn=6; 10,7, 20,0 fürn=8; 4,68, 6,03 fürn=12; bei einem wäßrigen Gleichgewicht-pH von: 7,65, 7,80 fürn=6; 7,89, 7,95 fürn=8; 7,81, 7,82 fürn=12, entsprechend dem Aus maß der Extraktion von: 91%, 93% fürn=6; 92%, 95% fürn=8; 80%, 83% fürn=12; für Ce bzw. Eu. Für Cer ist der log $$E_a ^0$$ in zweiter Potenz, für Europium in erster und 1/2 Potenz abhängig vom negativen log des wäßrigen [H+]-Gleichgewichtes fürn=6, 8, 12. Die Extraktionen wurden bei 50°C mit organischen Reagens-lösungen (1,09×10−3 M fürn=12, 1,08×10−3 M fürn=8, 1,32×10−3 M fürn=6) und mit wäßrigen Lösungen von 1,0×10−5 M für CeCl3 und EuCl3 durchgeführt, deren lonenstärke für Cl− mit NaCl auf 0,100M eingestellt wurde. Bei der Untersuchung der pH-Abhängigkeit bei den Reihenn=6, 8 und 12 ergab sich ein Anstieg sowohl für Ce wie für Eu. Die Reagens-Abhängigkeit wurde bei 50°C und bei pH 7,00, 6,80 fürn=6; 7,30, 7,20 fürn=8; 7,45, 7,35 fürn=12 für Cer bzw. Europium geprüft. Der log $$E_a ^0$$ war einfach abhängig vom log der Konzentration des unkomplexierten Reagens beim Gleichgewicht. Es wird angenommen, daß die Komplexe hexakoordiniert sind.
    Notes: Summary Cerium(III) and europium(III) are extracted at 50° C by [C8H17 As(O)OH]2(CH2) n (n=6, 8, 12) inn-octanol from aqueous solutions containing NaCl and acetic acid/sodium acetate in the pH range 6.7–8.0. The extraction coefficient, $$E_a ^0$$ , reached a maximum of: 10.0, 13.2 forn=6; 10.7, 20.0 forn=8; 4.68, 6.03 forn=12; at an aqueous equilibrium pH of: 7.65, 7.80 forn=6; 7.89, 7.95 forn=8; 7.81, 7.82 forn=12; corresponding to the extraction efficiency of: 91%, 93% forn=6; 92%, 95% forn=8; 80%, 83% forn=12; for cerium and europium, respectively. The log $$E_a ^0$$ was found to be second power dependent for cerium and one and one-half power dependent for europium on the negative log of the aqueous equilibrium [H+] forn=6, 8, 12. The extractions were done at 50°C using organic reagent solutions (1.09×10−3 M forn=12, 1.08 × 10−3 M forn=8, 1.32×10−3 M forn=6) and aqueous solutions of 1.0×10−5 M for CeCl3 and EuCl3, having their Cl− ionic strengths adjusted to 0.100 molar with NaCl. It was found that the slopes increase in the pH dependence studies in the seriesn=6, 8, and 12 for both cerium and europium metal ions. The reagent dependence studies were done at 50°C and pH: 7.00, 6.80 forn=6; 7.30, 7.20 forn=8; 7.45, 7.35 forn=12; for cerium and europium, respectively. The log $$E_a ^0$$ was found to be first power dependent on the log of the uncomplexed reagent concentration at equilibrium. It is assumed that the complexes are hexacoordinated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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