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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Skeletal radiology 25 (1996), S. 3-11 
    ISSN: 1432-2161
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Muscle injury ; Muscle strain ; Tear
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract  Although skeletal muscle is the single largest tissue in the body, there is little written about it in the radiologic literature. Indirect muscle injuries, also called strains or tears, are common in athletics, and knowing the morphology and physiology of the muscle-tendon unit is the key to the understanding of these injuries. Eccentric muscle activation produces more tension within the muscle than when it is activated concentrically, making it more susceptible to tearing. Injuries involving the muscle belly tend to occur near the myotendinous junction. In adolescents, the weakest link in the muscle-tendon-bone complex is the apophysis. Traditionally, plain radiography has been the main diagnostic modality for evaluation of these injuries; however, with the advent of MRI it has become much easier to diagnose injuries primarily affecting the soft tissues. This article reviews the anatomy and physiology of the muscle-tendon unit as they relate to indirect muscle injuries. Examples of common muscle injuries are illustrated.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Emergency radiology 7 (2000), S. 74-84 
    ISSN: 1438-1435
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Spine – Cauda equina syndrome – Osteonecrosis – Compression fractures – Atlantoaxial rotatory fixation – Magnetic resonance imaging
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract In this article we present several conditions that present as nontraumatic but urgent issues needing prompt and accurate imaging evaluation in the acute setting. We also present several conditions that frequently present a diagnostic challenge to the practicing radiologist: cauda equina syndrome, benign versus malignant vertebral collapse, atlantoaxial rotatory fixation, and idiopathic vertebral osteonecrosis (Kümmell's disease). Familiarity with the disease processes, relevant histologic findings, the resultant imaging anatomy, and the strengths and weaknesses of various imaging tests available will allow the practicing radiologist the opportunity to image patients with these suspected conditions efficiently and effectively.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Emergency radiology 6 (1999), S. 32-35 
    ISSN: 1438-1435
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Emergency medicine ; methods ; Fractures ; diagnosis ; Foot ; radiography ; Foot ; computed tomography
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Lisfranc fracture dislocations are uncommon foot injuries and can be difficult to diagnose clinically and radiographically. Associated dislocation of the medial cuneiform is rare and also is difficult to diagnose. We present a case of combined Lisfranc and medial cuneiform fracture dislocation; the dislocation of the medial cuneiform was overlooked on initial radiographs. Subsequent CT examination showed the degree of midfoot disruption better than plain radiographs.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Emergency radiology 7 (2000), S. 349-351 
    ISSN: 1438-1435
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Boxer's fracture – Hand – Fractures – MACHO – Trauma – Orthopedics
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Background: The term “boxer's fracture” has been used to describe fractures to the fifth metacarpal. In fact, boxers do not fracture their fifth metacarpal but their second or third metacarpals. Methods: We reviewed demographic data for 51 patients with boxer's fractures. Sex, age, hand involved, hand dominance, method of injury, ethanol intoxication, and presence of anger at the time of injury were evaluated. Results: Only 18 % of our cases involved a patient hitting another person. Fifty-one percent of the cases occurred when the patient intentionally struck a hard object. Thirty-one percent of fractures were accidental or due to crush injury. Of those injured from an intentional blow, nearly all of the patients were male. Patients were commonly angry at the time of injury. Conclusions: Based on the characteristics of our patients with these fractures, we believe a more appropriate name for this injury is the MACHO fracture (Men Angrily Cuffing Hard Objects).
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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