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  • 1
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Craniopharyngioma ; histopathology ; survival ; recurrence
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Pathological specimens of 131 surgically removed craniopharyngiomas were obtained from the registry of the National Institute of Neurosurgery. Budapest between 1977 and 1991. The cases were reviewed statistically with reference to their gross and microscopic features and clinical characteristics, Macroscopically, 34% of the tumours were cystic, 23% solid and 43% mixed. Histologically, 38% of the cases belonged to the adamantinous group, 26% were squamous epithelial type, 15% were combined, that is expressing the characteristics of both. In 21% of the cases the surgically removed samples did not contain enough material for correct histopathological classification. There was no recurrence in the group with the squamous epithelial type tumours, while 59% of the adamantinous, and 36% of the combined Craniopharyngiomas recurred. The 5-year survival proportion was 73% at the squamous epithelial, 60% in the adamantinous. and 55% at the combined histological types.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 80 (1990), S. 328-333 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: Pituitary adenoma ; Neuronal and lipomatous hamartoma ; Immunocytochemistry ; Electron micrscopy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The histological, ultrastructural and immunocytochemical features are reported of an intrasellar neuronal and lipomatous hamartoma associated with pituitary growth hormone (GH) cell adenoma and acromegaly. Electron microscopy demonstrated a close contact between neurons and adenomatous GH cells. By immunohistochemistry the adenoma cells revealed a positive staining for GH and prolactin. the neurons of hamartoma showed neurosecretory activity which might have induced the development of pituitary GH cell adenoma.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 111 (1991), S. 40-42 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Spontaneous ; spinal epidural haematoma
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma (SSEH) is a rarity, but the severe and permanent motor disability underlines its importance. From 1957 seven cases of SSEH have been diagnosed and operated on in the National Institute of Neurosurgery, Budapest. These cases are analysed and discussed. The clinical picture began with local pain of the spine and radicular signs but some hours or days later paraparesis or paraplegia and incontinence developed. In the discussed cases the neurological deficit progressed to complete para- or tetraplegia in 5 cases. Only 2 patients had partial spinal transverse lesions on admission. All patients underwent myelography to detect the spinal space occupying lesion and were operated on soon. Three patients recovered completely, 2 remained partly and 2 totally paralysed. The outcome depended mainly on the timing of neurological deficiency. If the neurological signs existed less than 8 hours the patients recovered completely or fairly well while the prognosis was poor if the transverse lesion persisted longer than 24 hours. The authors stress the importance of correct and fast decisions at the first medical examination for the outcome of this disease, because only immediate transfer to a neurosurgical department gives a chance of good recovery.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 139 (1997), S. 1049-1054 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Hydrocephalus ; misdiagnosis ; spinal tumour
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Three cases are reported of hydrocephalus associated with spinal tumours. In two cases symptoms and signs of raised intracranial pressure and their spinal tumours developed in co-existence, in the third case hydrocephalus and multiple cerebral metastases developed ten years after removal of a thoraco-lumbal ependymoma. Pathophysiological aspects of concerted action of this rare entity and consequences of misdiagnosis are discussed, and the relevant literature is reviewed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Balloon catheter ; superselective angiography ; vascular malformation ; giant saccular aneurysms
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The significance of superselective angiography in obtaining information concerning the haemodynamics of arteriovenous angiomas and certain saccular aneurysms is emphasized on the basis of evidence obtained in 17 cases.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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