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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Chromatography A 11 (1963), S. 151-157 
    ISSN: 0021-9673
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1572-9028
    Keywords: ZrO2–TiO2 and ZrO2–SiO2 ; pure and sulfated, acidity of ; isomerization ; of cyclopropane ; of n‐hexane
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Protonated pyridine (PyH+) was not found on ZrO2 (Z) or ZrO2–TiO2 (ZT), but was detected on sulfated oxides (Z‐S, ZT‐S) by IR spectroscopy. In contrast, ZrO2–SiO2 samples containing about 30–80 mol% ZrO2 showed Brønsted acidity both in non‐sulfated (ZS) and sulfated (ZS‐S) forms. The total acidity was determined by NH3‐TPD. Introduction of sulfate ions increased the site‐specific catalytic activity (TOF) in the conversion of cyclopropane or n‐hexane. The effect of sulfate ions was more significant on samples rich in zirconia. Results suggest that Zr is homogeneously distributed in ZS samples rich in silica. Zirconia‐bound dimeric sulfate, generating strong acidity, could not be formed in these preparations due to the absence of fairly large ZrO2 domains.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: Key words Neuropathy ; Systemic lupus erythematosus ; Endoneurial deposits ; Immune complex
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A 72-year-old male presented with progressive sensorimotor polyneuropathy. Later weight loss, proteinuria and deteriorating renal function were noted. The electrophysiological examinations revealed extensive, symmetrical demyelinating and axonal polyneuropathy. Frozen sections obtained from sural nerve biopsy sample showed the presence of immune complexes and complements in the walls of the epi- and endoneurial blood vessels, and perineurium suggestive of systemic lupus erythematous (SLE). IgG and Clq deposits were also present along the basement membranes of Schwann cells. The electron microscopy confirmed the presence of immune complex deposition. Diagnosis of SLE was proven by positive serology (anti-nuclear antibodies, anti-Sm, anti-RNP, anti-double-stranded DNA) and renal biopsy showing membranous lupus nephritis with extensive immune complex deposition in the tubular basement membranes. Despite combined immunosuppressive treatment for 10 months, the patient died of complications of generalized immune complex vasculitis. The manifestation of SLE in elderly patients, especially in males, is very rare. Moreover, the polyneuropathy is an unusual initial symptom of SLE. Immune complex deposition in Schwann cell basement membrane probably plays an important role in the pathomechanism of sensorimotor polyneuropathy in SLE.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: Key words Calcium ; SOD-1 ; Knockout mouse ; Motoneuron ; Parvalbumin
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract SOD-1-deficient mice demonstrate no loss of motoneurons but are still vulnerable to axotomy and ischemic insults. To investigate possible reasons for vulnerability of motoneuron populations, we studied changes in ultrastructural calcium distribution during maturation in spinal- and oculomotor neurons in SOD-1–/– mice. Between 3 and 11 months the cytoplasmic component of the intracellular calcium changed at a lower rate in spinal motoneurons and motor axon terminals in the interosseus muscle of SOD-1–/– animals compared to wild-type controls. No such dissimilarities were noted in the oculomotor system, or in mitochondrial calcium contents of either cell type. These data suggest that the lack of SOD-1 may be associated with vulnerability to insult by depletion of non-mitochondrial calcium stores selectively in motoneurons lacking parvalbumin and/or calbindin D28K.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Medical microbiology and immunology 151 (1965), S. 111-148 
    ISSN: 1432-1831
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Reaction kinetics and catalysis letters 21 (1982), S. 529-533 
    ISSN: 1588-2837
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Abstract Перекрестный обмен цис- и транс-2-бутена с 1-бутеном на катализаторе Re2O7/Al2O3 был исследован в рециркулирующей системе при 313 К. образование этилена и гексенов было ингибировано 2-бутенами; образование пропена и пентена протекает без ингибирования из транс-формы и с ингибированием из цис-2-бутена и 1-бутена. Наблюдалось селективное оброзование транс-2пентена из транс-2-бутена, однако, для цис-изомеров такой селективности не наблюдалось.
    Notes: Abstract Cross metathesis of cis- and trans-2-butene with 1-butene was studied over Re2O7/Al2O3 catalyst in a recirculation system at 313 K. Formation of ethylene and hexenes was inhibited by 2-butenes; formation of propene and pentene proceeded without induction from trans- and with induction from cis-2-butene and 1-butene. Selective formation of trans-2-pentene was observed from trans-2-butene, but no such selectivity was characteristic for cis-isomers.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Reaction kinetics and catalysis letters 34 (1987), S. 355-360 
    ISSN: 1588-2837
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Abstract Алкилирование толуола этиленом на немоифицированном цеолите HZSM-5 с крупньми кристаллами исследовали в проточной системе при 673 К и атмосферном давлении. Вы-ход этилтолуолов увеличивэется, выход бензола и ксилола уменьшается со временем на струе. Это изменение в выхо-дах было усилено увеличением содержания этилена на пи-тании и предварительной обработкой катализатора этиле-ном. Селективность этилирования толуола увеличивается с увеличением объемной скорости.
    Notes: Abstract Alkylation of toluene with ethylene on unmodified large-crystal HZSM-5 has been studied in a flow system at 673 K, atmospheric pressure. The yield of ethyltoluenes increased and that of benzene and xylenes decreased with time on stream. This change in yields was accelerated by increasing the ethylene content of feed and by pretreating the catalyst with ethylene. Selectivity for toluene ethylation increase with increasing space velocity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Reaction kinetics and catalysis letters 64 (1998), S. 177-184 
    ISSN: 1588-2837
    Keywords: Adamantane ; n-heptane ; zeolites ; as catalysts for isomerization of heptane ; IR spectra ; of adamantane on zeolites ; adamantane ; reaction of over zeolites
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The effect of adamantane (Ad) on the activity and selectivity of acidic zeolites Y, β and mordenite (M) in the isomerization and cracking ofn-heptane (C7) in He at 443 K was studied.Ad was found to promote the isomerization of C7. TheAd uptake of the zeolites, and the IR spectra obtained from the zeolite-boundAd were determined. It was found thatAd did not remain completely unconverted under the conditions of the C7 reaction. The activity of the catalysts in the conversion ofAd increased in the sequence of H-Y〈H-β〈H-M. Existing data suggest that a fraction of theAd, responsible for the cocatalytic effect, can participate in hydride transfer processes and remain unconverted, while another fraction, depending on catalyst acidity, is converted to dimer and oligomers.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Reaction kinetics and catalysis letters 9 (1978), S. 41-46 
    ISSN: 1588-2837
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Abstract Водород, удаляемый с катализатора реакции диспропорционирования — MoO3/Al2O3, восстановленного водородом при 550°C, а также водород, образующийся из воды на восстановленном катализаторе, были определены элюированием азотом. Вода, адсорбированная на катализаторе, в конце восстановления частично реокисляет окись молибдена входе элюирования. В результате, значнтельная часть водорода, удаляемая элюированием, происходит не от обратимо адсорбированного водорода, а от адсорбированной воды.
    Notes: Abstract Hydrogen removable from a molybdena-alumina disproportionation catalyst reduced by hydrogen at 550°C, and the hydrogen formed from water on the reduced catalyst were determined by elution with nitrogen. Water adsorbed on the catalyst at the end of reduction partly reoxidizes molybdenum oxide during elution. Consequently, a considerable part of the hydrogen removable by elution does not arise from reversibly adsorbed hydrogen but from adsorbed water.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Reaction kinetics and catalysis letters 11 (1979), S. 229-233 
    ISSN: 1588-2837
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Abstract Превращения цис- и транс-2-бутенов были исследованы при 40°C на катализаторе MoO3/Al2O3, восстановленном водородом и подвергнутом различной предварительной обработке. Изомеризация была ускорена водородом, преадсорбированном либо при низких, либо при высоких темперптурах. Сообмену 2-бутенов с промежуточным 1-бутеном благоприятствует лишь водород, преадсорбированный при низких температурах; водород, преадсорбировпнный при высоких температурах подавляет сообмен.
    Notes: Abstract Transformation of cis- and trans-2-butene at 40°C was investigated over a MoO3/A2O3 catalyst reduced with hydrogen and subjected to different pretreatments. Isomerization is accelerated by hydrogen preadsorbed either at low or high temperatures. The cometathesis of 2-butenes with the 1-butene intermediate, however, is enhanced only by hydrogen preadsorbed at low and suppressed by hydrogen adsorbed at high temperatures.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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