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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Nutritional management of pregnancy in patients on home parenteral nutrition (1987)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    BJOG 94 (1987), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1471-0528
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary. Three pregnancies are reported in two patients on home parenteral nutrition for intestinal failure. The nutritional regimen, 2300 kcal (9.63 MJ) (18% as lipid emulsion), 14 g amino acid nitrogen and electrolytes supplied daily in a‘big bag’, was based on the measured resting energy expenditure and urinary nitrogen excretion during the third trimester in a 30-year-old woman on home parenteral nutrition. Commercial preparations of trace elements were added to the infusion as dictated by serum levels. Iron, iodine and fluoride were given orally, and vitamin B12 by monthly intramuscular injection. There were no serious deficiencies in trace elements and maternal weight-gain and fetal growth were satisfactory in all three pregnancies. The two pregnancies in one patient went to term and both infants had birthweights at the 50th centile for gestational age. The second patient who had had two spontaneous abortions went into premature labour at 30 weeks and gave birth to a baby with a minor facial deformity who subsequently developed the idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome. All three placentas were histologically normal. The growth and development of all three babies has been satisfactory. This nutritional regimen should be adequate for most pregnant patients who have attained a normal nutritional status on parenteral nutrition.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1987.tb02251.x
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Parenteral nutrition for the surgical patient (1971)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Anaesthesia 26 (1971), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2044
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1971.tb04821.x
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Effects of β adrenergic blockade on plasma catecholamines in exercise (1974)
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 248 (1974), S. 531-533 
    Details
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] It has previously been assumed that because adrenergic blocking drugs act by blockade of the receptors, they do not affect the release of the catecholamines, and thus the magnitude of the sympathetic responses. A recent study5 has shown, however, that animals subjected to haemorrhagic shock under ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/248531a0
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Effect of lateral sphincterotomy on internal anal sphincter function (1995)
    Springer
    Diseases of the colon & rectum 38 (1995), S. 700-704 
    Details
    ISSN: 1530-0358
    Keywords: Chronic anal fissure ; Lateral sphincterotomy ; Internal anal sphincter ; Manometry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract PURPOSE: This study was designed to investigate the effect of lateral sphincterotomy on internal anal sphincter function in patients with chronic anal fssure. METHODS: Using an eight-channel perfusion catheter and computerized data analysis, a prospective manometric study was performed on patients with chronic anal fissure undergoing lateral sphincterotomy (LS). RESULTS: Mean resting pressure (MRP) in patients with anal fissure (85.1 mmHg) was significantly higher (P=0.012) than control subjects (63.3 mmHg). One week following LS there was a significant reduction in MRP (50.0 mmHg;P=0.0014), and this was maintained when reassessed five weeks later (MRP=56.4 mmHg;P=0.0019). There was no significant difference in coefficent of variation (a measure of the degree of manometric asymmetry of the anal canal) in the control group (mean, 8.9 percent) and in patients with anal fissure (mean, 7.7 percent;P=0.43). LS created a significant increase in anal canal resting manometric asymmetry when assessed at one (mean, 17.3 percent;P=0.0013) and six weeks (mean, 11.7 percent;P=0.027) after the procedure. CONCLUSION: LS produces a global and symmetric decrease in anal canal resting pressure. In addition, it produces a significant increase in manometric asymmetry of the resting anal canal by creating a detectable segmental defect.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02048025
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Cyclic neutropenia—Unusual cause of acute abdomen (1991)
    Springer
    Diseases of the colon & rectum 34 (1991), S. 1125-1127 
    Details
    ISSN: 1530-0358
    Keywords: Neutropenia ; Cyclic ; Differential diagnosis ; Appendicitis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Cyclic neutropenia, a rare blood disorder, may be complicated by spontaneous necrosis of the cecum and ascending colon. We describe one such case, where a staged surgical approach achieved a successful outcome. The importance of recognition of this disorder is stressed, since this allows both performance of appropriate surgery and consultation with hematologic colleagues.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02050076
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Changes in the fine structure of venous endothelium in the rabbit following adrenaline infusion (1976)
    Springer
    Cell & tissue research 169 (1976), S. 123-128 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Keywords: Venous endothelium ; Adrenaline infusion ; Electron microscopy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The fine structure of the endothelium lining the femoral and mesenteric veins in the rabbit was examined following the infusion of concentrations of adrenaline varying from 0.5 to 5.0 μg/kg. Control animals were infused with saline. Vesiculation of the endothelial cells was observed following each infusion of adrenaline, the effect being most marked with the highest dose used. It is suggested that this vesiculation may be associated with the release of antihaemophilic globulin and/or plasminogen activator from the endothelial cells.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00219312
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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