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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Sibling effect on atopy in children of patients with asthma (2003)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Clinical & experimental allergy 33 (2003), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2222
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Background Multiple population studies have shown the presence of a sibling effect on atopic disease. However, it is unclear if the sibling effect is also of importance in subjects who are genetically at high risk for the development of atopy.Objective To study the presence of a sibling effect on markers of atopy (serum total IgE, specific IgE, skin tests) and asthma (bronchial hyper-responsiveness to histamine) in families ascertained through a parent with asthma.Methods First-degree offspring in 200 asthma families were studied (n = 541). Mixed effects regression models were used to account for the dependence of the observations within a family, and to adjust for possible confounding variables.Results Multiple regression analysis showed that having older siblings was inversely related to atopy, defined as ≥ 2, ≥ 3, ≥ 4, or ≥ 5 skin tests (P = 0.07–0.009). In addition, family size (number of siblings) had a significant protective effect on the presence of specific IgE to common aeroallergens (P = 0.03). Exposure to cigarette smoke in the first 3 years of life significantly increased the risk of having specific IgE to common aeroallergens (P = 0.04). No sibling effect was detected for serum total IgE or bronchial hyper-responsiveness to histamine.Conclusions This study shows a protective sibling effect on the presence and severity of atopy but not on bronchial hyper-responsiveness in children who are genetically at risk. The identification of the sibling effect in high-risk families stresses the need to understand the basis of this effect, in order to design future prevention programmes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2222.2003.01591.x
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Modulation of acoustic startle response by film-induced fear and sexual arousal
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    International Journal of Psychophysiology 11 (1991), S. 42 
    Details
    ISSN: 0167-8760
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Medicine , Psychology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0167-8760(91)90181-V
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Type VI collagen is associated with microfibrils and oxytalan fibers in the extracellular matrix of periodontium, mesenterium and periosteum (1998)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of periodontal research 33 (1998), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1600-0765
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Type VI collagen was immunolocalized in several soft connective tissues at the light and electron microscopic level. Positive labeling was found in all tissues examined, periodontal ligament, gingiva, mesenterium and periosteum. The labeled structures could be divided into 2 categories: microfibrils intermingling with collagen fibrils, and those that formed bundles (oxytalan fibres and elastin-associated microfibrils). Control sections incubated with antibody pre-absorbed to purified type VI collagen, or with non-immune antibody, proved to be negative. Our observations indicate that the structural organization of type VI collagen varies from small microfibrillar structures associated with the collagen and elastin fibre systems to highly ordered parallel arrays of oxytalan bundles.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0765.1998.tb02300.x
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Construction and performance of the L3 central tracking detector
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: 332 (1993), S. 33-55 
    Details
    ISSN: 0168-9002
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0168-9002(93)90740-9
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    National research systems and change: the reaction of the British and German research systems to the discovery of High-T"c superconductors
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Research Policy 23 (1994), S. 357-374 
    Details
    ISSN: 0048-7333
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Economics , Nature of Science, Research, Systems of Higher Education, Museum Science
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0048-7333(94)90001-9
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Das Monorail-System – Knochensegmenttransport über ungebohrte Verriegelungsnägel (1996)
    Springer
    Der Chirurg 67 (1996), S. 1069-1079 
    Details
    ISSN: 1433-0385
    Keywords: Key words: Segmental bone defects ; Callus distraction ; Unreamed interlocking nails ; Bone transport. ; Schlüsselwörter: Knochensegmentdefekte ; Callusdistraktion ; ungebohrte Verriegelungsnägel ; Knochentransport.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung. Eine Behandlungsmethode bei Knochensegmentdefekten und Beinverkürzungen wird vorgestellt, die aus einer Osteotomie mit anschließendem Segmenttransport durch einen anteromedial (Tibia) oder lateral (Femur) angebrachten AO-Transportfixateur externe über einen ungebohrten Verriegelungsnagel besteht (Monorail-System). Zwanzig Patienten wurden mit diesem Verfahren bei unterschiedlichen Indikationsstellungen behandelt. Dreizehn wiesen einen Knochensegmentdefekt der Tibia und 3 Patienten des Femur auf, 3 Patienten hatten eine posttraumatische bzw. postinfektiöse Beinlängendifferenz und einer eine hypertrophe Pseudarthrose des Oberschenkels. Die Defektstrecken bzw. Beinlängendifferenz variierten zwischen 5 und 18,5 cm. Die durchschnittliche Transportzeit betrug 19,42 d/cm bei Tibiaschaftdefekten, 15,93 d/cm am Oberschenkel. Es traten 2 Systemversager auf, die eine Markraumphlegmone entwickelten und durch Verfahrenswechsel zum Ilizarov-Ringfixateur ausbehandelt wurden. Trotz Komplikationen beim Monorail-Verfahren kam es in keinem Fall zur nachfolgenden Amputation der Extremität. Das Monorail-Distraktionssystem ist bei genauer Indikationsstellung eine Alternative zu anderen Callusdistraktionsverfahren, insbesondere dem Ilizarov-Ringfixateur. Ein Algorithmus bei Knochensegmentdefekten ohne Infekt unter Berücksichtigung von Weichteilschäden mit und ohne neurovasculäre Komponenten ist erstellt.
    Notes: Summary. A treatment protocol is demonstrated, consisting of an osteotomy, either proximal or distal, of the bone defect with subsequent segmental transport via an anteromedially (tibia) or laterally (femur) mounted AO external fixation over an unreamed interlocking nail (monorail system). Twenty patients were treated by this method with indications as follows: 13 had a segmental bone defect of the tibia, 3 of the femur. Three patients showed post-traumatic and postinfectious leg-length discrepancies and one was treated for hypertrophic non-union of the femur. Defect distance varied between 5 and 18.5 cm and average time for transport was 19,42 days/cm for the tibial shaft, 15,93 days/cm for the femur. Two patients developed deep infection, which required change of treatment, removing the monorail system and application of an Ilizarov apparatus. Despite complications using the monorail system, all patients healed and no amputations were required. The monorail system can be used as an alternative to the Ilizarov method under certain criteria of patient selection; these criteria are shown by an algorithm for segmental bone defects without infection, respecting the soft-tissue status with or without neurovascular compromise.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001040050106
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Geotomographic imaging in the study of mining induced seismicity (1989)
    Springer
    Pure and applied geophysics 129 (1989), S. 571-596 
    Details
    ISSN: 1420-9136
    Keywords: Mining-induced seismicity ; passive monitoring method ; geotomographic imaging
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Geotomographic imaging is a technique which allows seismic waves to be used to gain information about the internal structure of rock masses, in a way conceptually similar to medical CAT scanning. Traditional approaches to the study of mining-induced seismic phenomena have concentrated on using passive monitoring methods. This paper gives an overview of the developments in the acquisition, processing and interpretation of geotomographic data and outlines how images can be used in conjunction with passive techniques to study mining-induced seismicity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00874526
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Laboratory and field investigations of rockburst phenomena using concurrent geotomographic imaging and acoustic emission/microseismic techniques (1989)
    Springer
    Pure and applied geophysics 129 (1989), S. 647-659 
    Details
    ISSN: 1420-9136
    Keywords: Rockburst phenomena ; geotomographic imaging ; microseismic monitoring systems ; waveform acquisition system
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The progress made on three phases of a research project, started in 1986 to investigate mining induced seismicity/rockburst phenomena using concurrent geotomographic imaging and microseismic monitoring techniques, is described. Phase I is the geotomographic software development and laboratory calibration trials. Phase II is the enhancement of traditional microseismic monitoring instrumentation with a waveform acquisition system, so that source mechanism studies can be carried out on mining induced seismic events. Phase III is the field trials of the hybrid technique which will be used to monitor changing rock mass physical properties, in response to mining. Preliminary results from all three phases are given, together with an outline of current and future research planned.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00874530
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Zur Lebensweise und Bekämpfung des Johannisbeerglasflüglers,Synanthedon tipuliformis (Clerck) (Lep., Aegeriidae) (1984)
    Springer
    Journal of pest science 57 (1984), S. 45-48 
    Details
    ISSN: 1612-4766
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Der Johannisbeerglasflügler,Synanthedon tipuliformis ist ein ernster Schädling der Beerensträucher in den Niederlanden, der seit einem Jahrzehnt auf Grund veränderter Anbaubedingungen noch an Bedeutung gewann. Bei Untersuchungen über seine Bionomie und Bekämpfungsmöglichkeiten zeigte sich, daß man mit Köderfallen zwar sehr gut den Flug und den Weibchenanteil erkennen, nicht aber den Schädling wirksam bekämpfen kann. Der Schädlinganteil betrug 1981 in Gewächshäusern ca. 73%. Der Flug erfolgte in zwei Wellen mit Maxima am 13. und 22. Mai Chemische Bekämpfungsversuche ergaben die Unwirksamkeit von Pyrethroiden, wenn diese nach erfolgtem Einbohren der Raupen ausgebracht wurden. Dagegen zeigte diese Wirkstoffgruppe (Deltamethrin) beste Ergebnisse, wenn während der Flugzeit gesprüht wurde.
    Notes: Abstract The Currant Clearwing Moth is a serious pest of currant and other soft fruit shrubs in the Netherlands intensifying damages since conditions of cultivating have been changed about ten years ago. Studies were made on bionomy and chemical control of this pest. Bait traps proved to be useful for recording the flight as well the quota of females but not for controlling. In 1981 in glasshouses two maxima of flight took place: at 13. and 22. of May. Applying pyrethroids when larvae already live inside of brushes was uneffective. On the contrary the pyrethroids (Deltamethrin) showed best results when sprayed during the flight period ofS. tipuliformis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01903595
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Construction of a collective Hamiltonian in a microscopic model of a nucleus. II (1975)
    Springer
    Theoretical and mathematical physics 23 (1975), S. 580-586 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-9333
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01041678
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