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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Microchimica acta 132 (2000), S. 401-410 
    ISSN: 1436-5073
    Keywords: Key words: Surface analysis; glass; failure analysis; friction and wear.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract.  Examples for providing analytical services with microbeam techniques are elucidated in the areas of failure analysis, chemical thin film analysis in glass coating, manufacture control of optical coatings, characterization of microelectronic devices and tribostressed surfaces in diesel motors of passenger cars. Besides the specific analytic or material problems and the techniques and methods used the characteristic aspects of surface and thin film analysis within the scope of analytical services are emphasized.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1436-5073
    Keywords: Key words: AES; EPMA; SNMS; SIMS; glass coating.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract.  A solar control coating was analysed by different methods of surface analysis with respect to the layer sequence and the composition and thickness of each sublayer. The methods used for depth profiling were Auger electron spectroscopy, electron probe microanalysis, secondary neutral mass spectroscopy and secondary ion mass spectroscopy based on MCs+. The structure of the coating was unknown at first. All methods found a system of two metallic Ag layers, embedded between dielectric SnOX layers. Additionally, thin Ni-Cr layers of 1–2 nm were detected on top of the Ag layers. Thus the detected layer sequence is SnOX/Ni-Cr/Ag/SnOX/Ni-Cr/Ag/SnOX/glass. The Ni:Cr ratio in the nm-thin layers could be quantified by every method, the Cr fraction corresponding to less than one monolayer. We compare the capabilities and limitations of each method in routinely investigating this solar control coating. Importance was attached to an effective investigation. Nevertheless, by combining all methods, measuring artefacts could be uncovered and a comprehensive characterisation of the system was obtained.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Microchimica acta 133 (2000), S. 69-73 
    ISSN: 1436-5073
    Keywords: Key words: Secondary neutral mass spectrometry; surface analysis; instrumental development.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract.  The design and the specifications of a prototype instrument for the electron gas version of secondary neutral mass spectrometry SNMS which will optionally enable measurements with X-ray induced photoelectron spectroscopy XPS, too, are described. By operating the SNMS plasma inside an ultra high vacuum vessel interfering signals from residual gas species are reduced to the level of the mass independent background. The influence of varying angular distributions of sputter-ejected neutrals at low ion energies for sample bombardment can be widely reduced by an oblique take-off for the postionized particles. First examples of SNMS-studies with the new system reveal a detection power well below 1 ppm. Analytically difficult elements as C or O become quantitatively detectable down to a level of several 10 ppm.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1436-5073
    Keywords: Key words: Silicon; aluminium; oxynitride; thin films; SIMS; hf-SNMS; AES; hf-GD-OES.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract.  Silicon- and aluminium oxynitride films have gained attention because of their interesting properties in various fields of technology. The specific properties strongly depend on the concentration of oxygen and nitrogen in the films. For the quantitative analysis of homogeneous silicon- and aluminium oxynitride films, EPMA has been proven a very reliable and precise method of analysis. In order to characterise films with graded composition or interface effects between the film and the substrate it is necessary to use sputter depth profiling techniques such as SIMS, hf-SNMS, AES, or hf-GD-OES. Unfortunately, stoichiometric silicon- and aluminium oxynitride films are insulating and therefore charge compensation has to be applied. For the quantification it was necessary to prepare calibration samples which have been analysed by different bulk analytical techniques such as NRA, RBS and EPMA. With these calibration samples, sensitivity factors have been determined and the functional dependence of the sensitivity factors on the composition has been derived. The advantages and disadvantages of the different sputtering techniques and the applicability of the obtained sensitivity functions for the quantitative depth profiling of silicon- and aluminium oxynitride films are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Microchimica acta 91 (1987), S. 497-506 
    ISSN: 1436-5073
    Keywords: secondary neutral mass spectrometry ; depth profiling ; insulating samples ; charge compensation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Three different operation modes of secondary neutral mass spectrometry have been applied for bulk and depth profile analysis of various insulators and insulating surface layers. Sample charging by ion bombardment has been compensated by different experimental techniques.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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