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  • 1
    ISSN: 1468-2982
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The oral absorption of a 10-m. oral dose of the novel 5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT1D) agonist, 311C90, was compared during a moderate or severe migraine headache and in a migraine-free period in an open, two-period study. The safety and efficacy of 311C90 in acute migraine were also assessed. Twenty patients attended the clinics during a moderate or severe migraine attack and 18 patients returned for a second dose in a migraine-free period 311C90 was less rapidly absorbed during a migraine attack compared to the migraine-free period, cons stent with gastric stasis during a migraine attack. The median area under the curve (AUC) was 15.7 ng/mlh lower during a migraine (median AUC: 18.4ng/ml.h, range: 0–60.8 ng/ml.h) compared to the migraine-free period (median AUC: 33.4 ng/ml.h, range 9.4–79.5 ng/ml.h) (95% confidence interval: 6.9,25.3) and the time to reach maximum plasma concentration was delayed (n = 18). Eleven out of 20 patients experienced a significant improvement in migraine headache intensity at 2 h post-dose. Plasma 311C90 concentrations were generally higher in those patients who responded to treatment with 311C90 in the plasma, but there was one patient with no quantifiable 311C90 in the plasma whose headache improved. Minor adverse experiences were reported in 11 out of 20 patients during a migraine attack and in 11 out of 18 patients outside an attack. They occurred shortly following drug administration and were of short duration, but their occurrence did not appear to be related to plasma 311C90 concentration. There were no clinically significant changes in blood pressure or 12-lead ECG during the assessment period.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Psychiatry Research 26 (1988), S. 149-156 
    ISSN: 0165-1781
    Keywords: ^3H-imipramine binding ; chronic psychogenic pain ; human blood platelets
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Psychopharmacology 99 (1989), S. 1-7 
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Keywords: Clomipramine ; Mianserin ; Pain ; Major depression
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The reduction of pain by two antidepressants, clomipramine and mianserin, was, in this study on 253 patients with chronic idiopathic pain syndrome, found to be not better than a placebo when all patients were compared independently of the classification of pain. The improvement rate was around 40% after 6 weeks of treatment when using a 50% or better reduction in pain level. However, in patients who fulfilled a checklist definition of minor to major depression (30% of the total patient material) clomipramine was superior to mianserin and placebo with an improvement rate of 75% after 6 weeks. Using pain curves over time as outcome measure in the various clinical pain categories it was found that both mianserin and clomipramine seemed superior to placebo in patients with tension headache, but in patients with low back pain syndrome placebo was superior to the two antidepressants. No difference among the three treatments was found in patients with burning mouth syndrome or in patients with abdominal pain. These differences underline the importance of studying specific pain syndromes rather than composite groups of patients with idiopathic pain. The clinical significance of these pain curves needs further placebo controlled investigations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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