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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Thin Solid Films 172 (1989), S. L101-L104 
    ISSN: 0040-6090
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 77 (1965), S. 323-327 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Die Bildung freier Radikale beim Verstrecken von Spinnfäden wurde erstmalig an zwei Polyoxamiden beobachtet. Dabei färben sich die Fäden rot, und man kann ESR-Signale nachweisen. Farbe und ESR-Absorption sind nicht beständig. Es wurde die Abnahme der ESR-Absorptionsintensität, der zeitliche Verlauf der optischen Remission und die Temperaturabhängigkeit der Entfärbung bestimmt. Die Einwirkung energiereicher Strahlung auf die beiden Polyoxamide verursacht ebenfalls Rotfärbung und ESR-Absorption. Die Untersuchungen führen zu dem Schluß, daß die rote Farbe Radikalen zukommt, die mit der Oxamidgruppe in Zusammenhang stehen.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: The neck-like deformation process occurring in high-speed melt spinning of polyamide 66 and polyamide 6 filaments was investigated at take-up speeds of 4200 to 5500 m/min by on-line laser light scattering, thermographic contrast compensation, and wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) measurements. New information about the onset of crystallization along the spinline was obtained by measuring simultaneously diameter and temperature profiles in the neighborhood of the neck. Crystallization rates, as a function of take-up speed, are estimated for both polyamides. Based on the present experimental results of diameter profiles, temperature profiles, and WAXS patterns, a picture of the physical mechanism responsible for the neck-like deformation of high-speed melt spun polyamides is proposed. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 27 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science 33 (1958), S. 21-26 
    ISSN: 0022-3832
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Polybenzylidene was prepared by the decomposition of phenyldiazomethane in the presence of boron trifluoride etherate as catalyst. The polymerization was carried out in toluene at -80°C., and polymer having a degree of polymerization of 30-35 was obtained in 80-85% yield. Examination of the infrared spectrum confirmed the “pendent” polybenzylidene structure, which is to be expected by analogy with the formation of other polyalkylidenes from the corresponding diazoalkanes. The infrared spectrum and melting point of polybenzylidene were found to be very different from those of polybenzyl-type polymers in accordance with the dissimilarity in their structures. A mechanism is proposed involving the step-wise growth of a boron-alkyl chain, and it is shown that alcohols retard the polymerization.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science 34 (1959), S. 93-108 
    ISSN: 0022-3832
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: A mechanism is proposed for the polymerization of aliphatic diazo compounds catalyzed by boren trifluoride and similar boron derivatives which satisfactorily accounts for the observed kinetic and molecular weight results. The final polymer molecule is shown to be a baron alkyl of the type . Such molecules are catalysts for the polymerization of fresh diazo compounds and in this manner it has been possible to prepare block copolymers of the type The mechanism of polymerization is shown to be similar to the polymerization of ethylene catalyed by aluminum alkyls and possibly to the Ziegler-type polymerization of α-olefins.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0570-0833
    Keywords: Free radicals ; Polyamides ; Fibers ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The formation of free radicals during the process of drawing of spun fibers was observed for the first time with two polyoxamides. The fibers turn red, and an ESR signal can be detected. Both, color and ESR absorption are not permanent. The decrease in the intensity of the ESR absorption and the change in the optical reflectance with time, as well as the dependence of the decoloration on temperature were investigated. The action of high-energy radiation on the polyoxamides also leads to a red coloration and gives rise to ESR signals. It is concluded that the red color is due to free radicals associated with the oxamido group.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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