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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 539-543 (Mar. 2007), p. 4732-4737 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: New conceptual TMCP process for manufacturing high strength steel plates, which isapplied an on-line heat treatment immediately after accelerated cooling (ACC), was developed.Transformation and precipitation behavior in the new TMCP process was investigated andcompared with those in conventional ACC process and quenching and tempering process (Q+T).In the ACC process and Q+T process, microstructures were consisted of bainitic ferrite andsecond phase, such as cementite or martensite-austenite constituent (MA). And fine carbides, whichwere formed randomly, were observed in Q+T steel. On the other hand, in the new TMCP processpolygonal ferrite was observed in addition to bainitic ferrite and cementite, and two kinds ofprecipitation forms, random precipitation and row precipitation, were observed. It was found thatferrite transformation is promoted during heating after accelerated cooling, which brings rowprecipitation of fine carbides.Furthermore, Control of the formation of MA this new TMCP process. In the conventionalACC process, MA constituents are formed from carbon enriched untransformed austenite during aircooling after ACC, and formation of MA is hard to prevent for higher strength steels. On the otherhand, carbon enrichment to untransformed austenite can be prevented by carbide formation duringon-line heat treatment after ACC. It was demonstrated that homogeneous microstructure with verylow amount of MA constituents was achieved by the new TMCP process. And, absence of brittlephase brought excellent resistance to hydrogen induced cracking in NACE sour environment.In this paper, details of the metallurgical and mechanical feature of this new TMCP steel werediscussed, and application to sour resistant linepipe steel was introduced
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 550 (July 2007), p. 441-446 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Recrystallization phenomena in an interstitial free (IF) steel have been investigated byin-situ annealing in the SEM, combined with Electron Back Scattered Diffraction (EBSD) mapping.Sequential recrystallization phenomena, such as initiation and growth of new grains, are clearlydistinguished by EBSD mapping at temperatures of up to 1070K. More than 70% of the recrystallizedgrains are of {111}〈121〉, {111}〈123〉 and {111}〈110〉 orientation. It is found that manyrecrystallized grains are formed from {111}〈123〉 deformed grains at the beginning ofrecrystallization. It is observed that some of α-fibre (RD//〈110〉) orientations have difficulty inrecrystallization compared to γ–fibre deformed grains. In particular, many grains of {001}〈110〉orientation remain un-recrystallized even after holding for 65 minutes at 1050K
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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