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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 74 (1993), S. 6383-6390 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Optical absorption spectra of quasi-1D GaAs quantum well wires are theoretically investigated within the framework of multiband effective mass theory. In the calculation, the mixing of heavy-hole and light-hole bands resulting from both 1D quantum confinement and electron-hole Coulomb interaction is considered. Detailed excitonic structures in the absorption spectrum near the band edge are clarified by taking into account Coulombic bound states and unbound continuum states. Polarization dependence of the optical absorption spectra is discussed in terms of the band mixing effects.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 61 (1987), S. 1713-1719 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Room-temperature continuous-wave (cw) operation is achieved in the MBE (molecular-beam epitaxy)-grown InGaP/InGaAlP double-heterostructure (DH) visible laser diodes with a threshold current of 110 mA. The lasing wavelength and threshold current density under pulsed operation are 666 nm and as low as 3.9 kA/cm2, respectively. This result is achieved by the introduction of H2 into the growth chamber during growth, the continuous growth from one layer to the next layer, and the introduction of a GaAs buffer layer. InGaP/InGaAlP quantum well structures are also grown. From photoluminescence measurements, the conduction-band discontinuity ΔEc is estimated to be 0.43 of the band-gap difference ΔEg. Furthermore, the multiquantum-well (MQW) structure is found to be stable under thermal treatment at temperatures as high as 750 °C. Room-temperature pulsed operation of InGaP/InGaAlP MQW laser diodes is achieved for the first time. The lasing wavelength is 658 nm with a threshold current density of 7.6 kA/cm2. cw operation is also achieved in the MQW laser diodes at −125 °C.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 59 (1986), S. 1156-1159 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Magnesium-doped Ga1−xAlxAs layers are grown by metalorganic vapor-phase epitaxy (MOVPE) on (100)-GaAs substrates using bis-cyclopentadienyl magnesium (Cp2Mg) as the organometallic precursor to Mg. Room-temperature hole concentrations in the range of 1×1017–1×1019 cm−3 are achieved with high controllability. The electrical properties are comparable to those for Zn-doped GaAlAs layers. The Mg acceptor energy Ea increases from 25 meV for an Al composition of x=0 to 42 meV for x=0.7. The x dependence of Ea is smaller than that for Zn. Photoluminescence intensities for GaAs and Ga0.7Al0.3As layers are comparable and increased linearly with hole concentration up to the middle of 1018 cm−3. The Mg diffusion coefficients in GaAs and Ga0.7Al0.3As layers are also similar, and are much smaller than the diffusion coefficient for Zn. These results indicate that Mg is a useful p-type dopant in the MOVPE growth of GaAlAs layers.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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