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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Zeitschrift für Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung 206 (1998), S. 63-67 
    ISSN: 1431-4630
    Keywords: Key words Anaerobiosis ; Injury ; Bacillus stearothermophilus ; Process optimization
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Abstract  The effect of recovering Bacillus stearothermophilus spores under anaerobic conditions on their apparent thermal resistance was studied. Spores were suspended in bidistilled water as a reference medium, heated at 115, 117, 119, 121, 123 and 125°C and recovered under aerobic and anaerobic conditions. D values (decimal reduction time) obtained following recovery under anaerobic conditions were lower than those obtained under aerobic conditions. Reductions of between 31 and 48% were found for all the temperatures studied. When spores were suspended in mushroom extract and recovered under anaerobic conditions the apparent heat resistance was much lower than that obtained under aerobic conditions (D 121°C was 4.3 min and 1.7 min, under aerobic and anaerobic conditions, respectively). Heating the spores in mushroom extract and recovering the spores under anaerobic conditions produced an additive effect, decreasing the apparent heat resistance of the B. stearothermophilus spores.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Zeitschrift für Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung 206 (1998), S. 58-62 
    ISSN: 1431-4630
    Keywords: Key words Bacillus stearothermophilus ; Predictive ; microbiology ; Thermal resistance ; Sodium chloride ; Environmental factors
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Abstract  The effect of different concentrations of sodium chloride (NaCl) in the recovery medium on the apparent thermal resistance of Bacillus stearothermophilus spores (strain ATCC 12980) was studied. Spores were heated at different temperatures (115–125°C) and subcultured in medium with different NaCl concentrations [1, 2, 3 and 3.5% (w/v)]. The results indicate that increasing NaCl levels decreases the apparent heat resistance of the spores, over a temperature range of 115–125°C. No significant difference was found between 3 and 3.5% (w/v) NaCl although both reduced B. stearothermophilus heat resistance considerably. A second-order polynomial equation provided a good description of the spores’ D value, as influenced by the temperature and NaCl concentration. Predictions from the model compared well with published data, and therefore the model is suitable for predicting the effect of NaCl concentration on thermal inactivation of B. stearothermophilus.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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