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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 79 (1996), S. 8498-8502 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The effects of high temperature rapid thermal annealing (HT-RTA) using a flat gas flame on the electrical properties of phosphorus-doped polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) films in association with their microscopic structure were studied. Samples with a phosphorus concentration of 3.1×1017–6.0×1020 cm−3 were prepared and annealed by HT-RTA ranging from 1150 to 1350 °C. During HT-RTA, the sample surface was laterally swept by gas flames. The resistivity of the samples decreased with increasing annealing temperature, and the lowest resistivity was 4.8×10−4 Ω cm for the sample doped with P of 6.0×1020 cm−3 when annealed at 1350 °C. Hall mobility, on the other hand, increased first and then decreased with increasing P concentration. The highest Hall mobility was 71.3 cm2/V s for the sample annealed at 1350 °C of which the P concentration was 3.5×1019 cm−3. The results suggest that the grain boundary potential barriers for carriers decreased with increasing doping concentration and annealing temperature, and that the total area of grain boundaries in the films decreased with increasing annealing temperature because of secondary grain growth and the shrinkage of boundary width. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 78 (1995), S. 1459-1464 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The effect of gas flame annealing on the structure of polycrystalline Si films was studied using transmission electron microscopy and electron spin resonance. This annealing technique involved heating the sample surface to more than 1100 °C using flat gas flames with a scan rate of 1 mm/s and a heating rate of about 260 °C/min. Electron microscopy images revealed that the secondary grain growth proceeded with increasing the number of annealing times (annealing frequency) and that the grain size for samples annealed at 1360 °C was more than 1 μm whereas secondary grain growth was not significant for samples annealed at 1150 °C. Further, it was found that the spin density in the samples annealed at 1360 °C decreased from 1.5×1018 cm−3 to 3.8×1017 cm−3. It was concluded from the spin resonance results and the electron microscopy images that the secondary grain growth consists of two processes, the initial structural rearrangement of the grain boundaries and the subsequent grain growth. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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