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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 68 (1996), S. 1424-1426 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The effect of high fields produced during space–charge neutralization of an electron beam is demonstrated by production of relativistic electrons (≈0.6 MeV) from a simple, small hollow cathode source operated at 20 kV. Acceleration occurs during a well-characterized, repeatable, glow-type transient plasma phase. The accelerating electron beam is produced within the device, and the total number of (approximately-greater-than)0.5 MeV electrons is estimated to be ≤1010. A model correlating time dependence of the transient plasma with energetic electron production is discussed. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 74.70 ; 81.15J ; 41.80D
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Thin-film superconducting YBa2Cu3O7−x layers have been produced in a single-step process by pulsed electron beam evaporation from a stoichiometric 1-2-3 target. The films were produced at the 〈100〉 surface of SrTiO3 substrates heated to a temperature of approximately 1000 K in a pure oxygen atmosphere of about 10 Pa total pressure. After deposition the films were cooled in situ within 20 minutes to ambient temperature. At present, the films are polycrystalline and show a Tc,zero of 83 K with a transition width of 3–5 K. Critical current densities of 7·104 A/cm2 at 4.2 K and zero magnetic field have been achieved. The pulsed electron beams used in these experiments are produced by a pseudospark discharge; the estimated energy density deposited at the target surface by the electron beam is of the order of 4 J/cm2.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 52.50 ; 52.80 ; 81.15Jj
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The investigation of the interaction of pulsed electron beams with PMMA (polymethylmethacrylate) targets is reported. The electron beam of some 10−8 s in duration is produced in a pulsed low-pressure gas discharge. The beam power density of up to 108 W/cm2 leads to a surface plasma formation similar to that of the pulsed laser ablation process. The propagation of the ablated material and the shock wave inside the PMMA target are observed by means of Schlieren diagnostics. An electron density gradient of over 3×1019 cm−4 has been observed in the expanding plasma up to 1.5 μs after the plasma formation. During the early stage of expansion, the expansion velocity of the plasma plume as determined by the steep electron density gradient is around 105 cm/s. The pressure behind the shock front inside the PMMA target as determined from the shock velocity exceeds 0.3 Gpa.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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