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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Langenbeck's archives of surgery 337 (1974), S. 828-828 
    ISSN: 1435-2451
    Keywords: Esophageal Strictures ; Cardia ; Fundoplication ; Gastro-Esophageal Reflux ; Refluxoesophagitische Striktur ; Fundoplicatio ; Fundusinterposition
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammmenfassung Die kausale Therapie refluxoesophagitischer Stenosen besteht in der Wiederherstellung der Kardiafunktion. Operationsmethode der Wahl bei hochsitzenden Strikturen ist die Fundoplicatio. Zur Behandlung der im distalen Abschnitt gelegenen Strikturen stellt die Längsspaltung der Striktur mit Fundusinterposition in Verbindung mit Fundoplicatio, Vagotomie und Pyloroplastik ein aussichtsreiches Verfahren dar. Besonders bewährt hat sich die präoperative Aufbougierung der Striktur auf dem sog. endlosen, per anum ausgeleiteten Faden.
    Notes: Summary The causal therapy of esophagus stenoses due to reflux esophagitis consists in the restitution of the sphincter mechanism of the cardia. When dealing with strictures in the upper portion of the esophagus the operative procedure of choice is fundoplication. In the case of strictures in the lower portion of the esophagus a longitudinal incision of the stricture with interposition of the gastric fundus in combination with fundoplication, vagotomy and pyloroplasty is a technique that has good results. Preoperative bougirage on the so-called endless thread has proved particularly helpful.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology and head & neck 205 (1973), S. 179-182 
    ISSN: 1434-4726
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naturwissenschaften 52 (1965), S. 566-566 
    ISSN: 1432-1904
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naturwissenschaften 55 (1968), S. 348-348 
    ISSN: 1432-1904
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    HNO 46 (1998), S. 566-568 
    ISSN: 1433-0458
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Die Transplantation führte Marshall Strome am 4. Januar 1998 an der Cleveland Clinic in Philadelphia, USA durch. Bei dem Empfänger handelte es sich um einen 40jährigen Mann, dessen Larynx 19 Jahre zuvor durch einen Motorradunfall irreversibel beschädigt worden war. Das allogene Transplantat bestand aus dem Kehlkopf, der Schilddrüse, den Nebenschilddrüsen, drei Trachealringen und 70% des Pharynx. Bisher wurden keine Zeichen einer Abstoßungsreaktion beobachtet und der Patient kann bereits ganze Sätze sprechen. Soweit die Meldung im Lancet [2].
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    HNO 47 (1999), S. 510-511 
    ISSN: 1433-0458
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1433-0458
    Keywords: Schlüsselwörter Hereditäre hämorrhagische Teleangiektasie ; Morbus Rendu-Osler-Weber ; Nd:YAG-Laser ; Epistaxis ; Lasertherapie ; Key words Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia ; Rendu-Osler-Weber disease ; Nd:YAG laser ; Epistaxis therapy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary Rendu-Osler-Weber disease is an autosomally dominant inherited disease which affects the connective tissue of blood vessels. The major symptom is recurrent epistaxis for which still exists no generally recommended treatment. Treatment modalities discussed in the literature include bilateral closure of the nostrils, brachytherapy, vessel embolization, hormone therapy, dermoplasties, as well as different kinds of laser therapies. Advantages and disadvantages of single treatment modalities are discussed. Dermoplasty and laser therapy seem to be the most suitable treatment procedures currently available for recurrent epistaxis in affected patients. Treatment carried out with the argon, KTP or ND:YAG laser has proven to be suitable as initial therapy. In most cases the additional use of long-term applications of a soft nasal ointment allows a lasting successful treatment. Our experiences show that dermoplasty should be reserved for cases with continued bleeding despite laser treatment but only rarely offers a long-term cure in the sense of a total recovery from epistaxis.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Der Morbus Rendu-Osler-Weber ist eine autosomal-dominant vererbbare Erkrankung des Gefäßbindegewebes mit rezidivierender Epistaxis als führendem Symptom. Zur Therapie dieser Epistaxis gibt es kein allgemein empfohlenes Behandlungskonzept. Die in der Literatur diskutierten Behandlungsmöglichkeiten reichen von einem beidseitigen Verschluß der Nasenöffnungen über Brachytherapie, Gefäßembolisation, Hormontherapie, Dermoplastik bis hin zu verschiedenen Formen der Lasertherapie. Es werden Vor- und Nachteile der einzelnen Behandlungsverfahren erörtert und bewertet. Demnach erscheinen Dermoplastik und Laserbehandlung als die derzeit geeignetsten Therapieformen der rezidivierenden Epistaxis bei der hereditären hämorrhagischen Teleangiektasie. Die mit dem Argon-, KTP- oder auch Nd:YAG-Laser durchgeführte Behandlung hat sich als initiale Behandlungsmaßnahme bewährt. Eine zusätzliche konsequente, langfristige Anwendung weicher Nasensalbe ermöglicht in den meisten Fällen einen längerfristigen Behandlungserfolg. Die Dermoplastik sollte Patienten vorbehalten bleiben, bei denen die Epistaxisintensität und -frequenz durch eine Lasertherapie nur unzureichend gebessert werden konnte. Eine dauerhafte Heilung im Sinne einer vollständigen Epistaxisfreiheit kann jedoch auch mit der Dermoplastik nur in Ausnahmefällen erzielt werden.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology and head & neck 202 (1972), S. 659-662 
    ISSN: 1434-4726
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology and head & neck 252 (1995), S. 146-148 
    ISSN: 1434-4726
    Keywords: Laryngeal carcinoma ; Endoscopic surgery ; Transoral CO2 laser resections ; Prognosis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Clinical experiences with transoral CO2 laser resections of glottic and supraglottic carcinomas are presented. 47 patients with variously sized supraglottic tumors and 114 patients with early glottic cancers were treated at the University of Kiel from 1979 to 1993. Although 10 patients with glottic tumors developed recurrences, curative treatment was possible with either repeat laser surgery (3 cases), irradiation (3 cases) or salvage laryngectomy (3 cases). One patient refused further treatment. Among the 30 patients with supraglottic lesions treated for cure 18 are currently alive and free of disease. 6 patients died with no evidence of disease, 2 patients died from secondary malignancies and 3 patients succumbed to their tumors. Present findings justify routine use of laser resections of laryngeal neoplasms, although patients must still be carefully selected for treatment.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology and head & neck 252 (1995), S. 469-474 
    ISSN: 1434-4726
    Keywords: Reinke's laryngeal edema ; Electron microscopy ; Immunohistochemistry ; Pathogenesis Neobursa
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Light microscopy of vocal cord mucosa in patients with Reinke's edema revealed highly ramified fissured spaces in the subepithelial tissue that were generally lined with flat cells. The ultrastructure of the parietal cells resembled fibroblasts whose cytoplasmic extensions overlapped in two to three layers in some places. Cell contacts were not observed. Neither electron microscopy nor immunohistochemical testing with antibody against laminin demonstrated a basal membrane. It was possible to distinguish between light and dark cells in the specimens examined. The cytoplasm of the light cells contained intermediate filaments, mitochondria, lysosomes, coated vesicles, caveolae and broad cisternae of rough endoplasmic reticulum. The dark cells were more numerous and typically exhibited a well-developed endoplasmic reticulum and free ribosomes. The parietal cells showed no immunoreaction against human vascular endothelial cells. Immunohistochemical demonstration of mesenchymal intermediate filaments using antibody against vimentin yielded a positive reaction for some of the cells in the walls of the crevices and subepithelial tissue. It was also possible to demonstrate a few cells with monoclonal antibody against macrophages (KiM6). These findings contradict the concept of lymphatic distension in cases of Reinke's edema. Since the parietal cells seen resembled synoviocytes in their structure and immunohistochemical reactions, findings indicate that the hollow spaces of Reinke's edema develop like neobursae from mechanical strain.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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