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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 96 (1992), S. 218-229 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We have used a "half-collision'' pump–probe technique to measure the far wing absorption profiles of the NaH2 collision complex leading to the nonreactive formation of Na* and to four distinct final rotational states of the reaction product NaH(v‘=1, J‘=3, 4, 11, and 13). We have observed reaction on both the attractive potential energy surfaces and over a barrier on the repulsive surface. We have observed the effect of the Na* reagent electronic orbital alignment on the NaH final product rotational state distribution. Specifically, absorption to the repulsive surface leads preferentially to low-rotational product states, while absorption to the attractive surfaces leads preferentially to high-rotational product states of NaH. Isotopic substitution experiments give evidence of a kinematic isotope effect on the product rotational state distribution for reactive trajectories on the repulsive surface. We have developed a simple model using a quantum mechanical line shape calculation to estimate the NaH2 absorption probability as a function of wavelength. We then make simple phenomenological dynamical arguments to predict final state branching. There is an overall qualitative agreement between the experimental results and theoretical model predictions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 95 (1991), S. 4168-4176 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A semiclassical model based on an orbital following picture to describe the dissociation dynamics of K@B|2 (B 1Πu) is outlined. The results of this simple model are in complete quantitative agreement with an exact quantum calculation by Dubs and Julienne based on a half-collision multichannel quantum defect analysis (accompanying paper). These theoretical works give a complete description of the process and indicate that dissociation occurs adiabatically from the Hund's case (a) to the Hund's case (c) basis, followed by a sudden recoupling at long range to the Hund's case (e) basis. The experimentally observed bound–free excitation spectrum and the polarization of the atomic product fluorescence are in excellent agreement with the result of a full thermally averaged calculation based on this theoretical dynamical model.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 95 (1991), S. 7783-7783 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 101 (1994), S. 10485-10492 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We have applied a semiclassical (classical path quantum close-coupling) nonadiabatic theory of collisional redistribution to model Ca–He spin-changing energy transfer collisions. The theory predicts the total far wing absorption and final state resolved action spectra. The semiclassical model predictions are in excellent agreement with full quantum mechanical close-coupling calculations [J. Chem. Phys. 95, 5861 (1991)] and both are in good accord with the experimental observations. © 1994 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews
    Annual Review of Physical Chemistry 44 (1993), S. 13-35 
    ISSN: 0066-426X
    Source: Annual Reviews Electronic Back Volume Collection 1932-2001ff
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 88 (1988), S. 6013-6021 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We report the observation of bound–free emission corresponding to the lowest triplet transition 1 3Π→1 3Σ+ of the NaK molecule. In the experiment, specific levels of the upper triplet state were populated directly from the ground state by virtue of spin–orbit induced perturbations between the 1 3Π0 and 2 1Σ+ states. Oscillations in the fluorescence spectra between 1.1 and 1.6 μm reflect the probability distribution (wave function squared) in the bound upper state. We have also carried out quantum mechanical simulations of the fluorescence spectra, based on recent ab initio calculations of the relevant potential curves. These simulations verify the identification of this near-infrared emission and provide a critical test for the calculated potentials.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 85 (1986), S. 5493-5504 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We have measured the far wing absorption profiles of the MgH2 collision system leading to both the nonreactive formation of Mg* and into two distinct final rotational states of the reaction product MgH (v‘=0, J‘=6, 23). We have observed qualitatively expected behavior including a pronounced red wing in the reactive absorption profile indicating strong reaction probability on the excited attractive potential surfaces. We have also observed novel aspects of the excited state dynamics including reactive vs nonreactive channel competition effects and a strong far blue wing reactive absorption suggesting significant reaction probability even for trajectories on the repulsive surfaces. We have developed a simple theoretical model to semiquantitatively explain our experimental results. This model uses standard quasistatic theory to estimate the absorption probability as a function of detuning between levels of MgH2 and with assumed nonreactive vs reactive branching ratios, accounts for the subsequent evolution on the excited potential surfaces. This theory correctly predicts the overall shapes of the profiles and in general gives reasonable predictions for the relative magnitudes of the wing intensities.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1432-2218
    Keywords: Right atrial to left atrial shunt ; Foramen ovale ; Pneumoperitoneum ; Laparoscopic cholecystectomy ; Transesophageal Echocardiography
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A 62-year old female patient in whom paradoxical right atrial to left atrial shunt flow through the foramen ovale was detected by transesophageal echocardiography during pneumoperitoneum for laparoscopic cholecystectomy was reported. This patient had a history of mitral valve replacement with residual tricuspid valve regurgitation. It was considered that the onset of paradoxical interatrial shunting through the foramen ovale might be caused not only by mechanical ventilation with positive end-expiratory pressure but also by pneumoperitoneum, especially in patients with heart disease, even if the intra-abdominal pressure was maintained at 12 mmHg.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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