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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 129 (1994), S. 121-126 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Cerebellopontine angle ; cranial base tumour ; meningioma ; neurinoma ; microsurgery
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Thirty-three patients with giant (diameter⩾4.5 cm) cranial base tumours who underwent surgery at the Hadassah Hospital over the last ten years are described. Twenty-three of the patients had meningiomas, 4 neurinomas, one giant cell tumour, one haemangiopericytoma, and 4 had malignant meningiomas. Four tumours were at the cerebellopontine angle, 9 within the anterior cranial fossa, 8 petroclival, 8 on middle fossa floor, and 4 along the sphenoid ridge. The average pre-operative symptom duration was 31 months, range 3–180 months. Nineteen patients had a radical tumour resection, 10 subtotal, and 4 a partial resection on an average 1.7 operations per patient. The mean follow-up period from the first operation was 39 months (range 2–120). There was no mortality peri-operatively or during the follow-up period. The mean pre-operative Karnofsky score was 68 and at the last follow-up 76. There was no correlation between histology and degree of resection, complications, or status at last follow-up. The best resections (92% radical) and outcome (mean Karnofsky 92) with the least number of operations (mean 1.4) were in the anterior fossa and along the sphenoid wing. The patients requiring the most operations (mean 2.1), having the smallest percentage of radical resections (25%) and the least favourable outcomes (mean Karnofsky 52) were those with petroclival tumours. Patients with giant cranial base tumours have a good overall long-term prognosis, but especially those with petroclival tumours challenge us to improve our techniques.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 95 (1988), S. 13-18 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Cystic meningioma ; computerized tomography ; meningioma
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A survey on cystic meningiomas is given based upon the analysis of 85 cases in the literature and an additional three of our own. In these three cases the computerized tomography appearance led to an incorrect preoperative diagnosis of necrotic glioma or metastatic lesion. The tumours were totally removed and the definitive diagnosis of meningioma was histologically confirmed. In reviewing the literature, we found 85 cases of intracranial meningiomas with cystic changes reported. Their pathological and radiological findings are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 99 (1989), S. 145-147 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Cavernous sinus ; epidural haematoma ; exophthalmos ; increased intracranial pressure
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Based on 9 cases in the literature and one of our own a review is made on the occurrence of an association of an intracranial epidural haematoma with unilateral exophthalmos. The possible pathogenesis of this infrequent phenomenon is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Fever ; hydrocephalus ; ventriculo-peritoneal (V-P) shunt ; hypothalamus ; intracranial pressure
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Sixty eight children were treated for ventriculoperitoneal shunt malfunction in our department during the years 1984–1989. Fifteen (22%) developed fever above 37.5 °C as a presenting sign of their shunt malfunction. Physical examination did not reveal any reason for the fever. Cerebrospinal fluid, urine and blood cultures were all negative. All the children were operated upon and the malfunction corrected. Fever subsided twenty four to thirty six hours after the operation in all the patients. Fever of unknown origin in children with shunted hydrocephalus might be the first sign of a developing shunt malfunction and a neurosurgical examination should be requested.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 138 (1996), S. 1252-1253 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Choroid plexus papilloma ; germinoma ; fourth ventricle
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 140 (1998), S. 1207-1208 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 49 (1979), S. 61-65 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Sensory Jacksonian seizures ; Meningioma ; Supplementary motor area ; Frontal lobe ; Epilepsy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A patient who presented with sensory Jacksonian seizures and no other clinical symptoms was found to have a meningioma in the premotor area of the frontal lobe. The possibility that brain oedema caused by the tumour encroached on the supplementary motor area and triggered the seizures via cortico-cortical pathways is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Cerebral arteries ; posterior communicating artery ; posterior cerebral artery ; premamillary artery
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The premamillary artery was studied in 50 unfixed human brain hemispheres (51 vessels were found) which were injected with polyester resin and dissected under the operating microscope. In one hemisphere there was duplication of the premamillary artery. There were premamillary arteries arising from the posterior communicating artery (PCoA) in 49 cases and from the posterior cerebral artery in the remaining two. The arteries originated from the superior and lateral surfaces of the PCoA and coursed superiorly, laterally, and posteriorly to enter a triangular perforated space limited by the mamillary body and tuber cinereum medially, the optic tract anterolaterally, and the cerebral peduncle posterolaterally. This space is called the paramedian perforated substance. The premamillary artery had an outer diameter of 0.6±0.2 mm on the right side and 0.6±0.1 mm on the left. The length of the premamillary artery was 12.0±2.0 mm on the right side and 12.7±1.9mm on the left. Sixty-three percent of the premamillary arteries gave off branches that supplied the cerebral peduncles, optic tract, and paramedian perforated space. The clinical importance of these anatomical data in the symptomatology and management of vascular and neoplastic diseases in and around the posterior circle of Willis is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 144 (1985), S. 419-420 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Hyperostosis ; Computerized tomography ; Childhood meningioma
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The case of an asymptomatic 7-year-old girl with a hard bulge in the left forehead is presented. The radiological evaluation disclosed a hyperostotic mass with a large intracranial extension. A surgical specimen revealed a meningioma. The presence of a localized cranial bulge as the only sign of an intracranial tumor and the diagnostic value of computerized tomography (CT) are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    ISSN: 1433-0350
    Keywords: Ventriculoperitoneal shunt ; Shunt complication ; Hydrocephalus ; Blindness ; Visual-evoked potential ; Intracranial pressure
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A hydrocephalic child with a V-P shunt developed transient blindness following shunt revision. A year later, visual function deteriorated when shunt malfunction occurred. Following shunt revision, the child regained sight. The effects of intracranial hypertension and hypotension on the visual pathways are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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