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  • 1
    ISSN: 1365-2133
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The frequencies of the major histocompatability complex class I, class II and class III antigens were determined in 130 patients (88 women and 42 men) with chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and compared with those of 764 healthy controls. A significant increase in HLA-B7 (38.0% in the patients vs. 25·8% in the control group), HLA-B8 (29·5% vs. 17·4%), HLA-Cw7 (58·9% vs. 26·1%), HLA-DR2 (46·9% vs. 29·7%), HLA-DR3 (32·0% vs. 19·4%), HLA-DQwi (76·6% vs. 60·5%), and a decrease in HLA-A2 (41·9% vs. 55·7%) was found. The calculated relative risk values for the respective antigens markedly increased when two or more antigens were present in one patient, with a maximum relative risk value of 7·4 for the combinations of HLA-Cw7, DR3, DQwi and HLA-B7, Cw7 and DR3, which were found in 17·2% of the patients and in only 2·3% of the controls.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Transplant international 8 (1995), S. 180-184 
    ISSN: 1432-2277
    Keywords: HLA-DP antibodies ; kidney transplantation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Sera from 505 patients awaiting renal transplantation with known panel-reactive cytotoxic antibody (PRA) status were tested for HLA-DP antibodies of the IgG class by means of the monoclonal antibody immobilization of leukocyte antigens (MAILA) technique. The overall incidence of HLA-DP antibodies was 7.3%. A positive HLA-DP antibody status correlated only weakly (r=0.23) with a positive cytotoxic antibody status. After retrospective analysis, patients with HLA-DP antibodies prior to retransplantation revealed a significantly (P〈0.025) higher graft function rate than HLA-DP-negative patients. One patient was found to possess IgG HLA-DP autoantibodies prior to transplantation; thus far, his graft has been functioning for more than 2 years.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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