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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 81 (1997), S. 765-770 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Band gap modification in Ne+-ion implanted In1−xGaxAs/InP (x=0.25, 0.33, 0.40, 0.47, 0.54, 0.61, 0.69) and InAsyP1−y/InP (y=0.32) quantum well structures has been studied by low temperature (12 K) photoluminescence spectra. The maximum usable high temperature anneal for inducing the compositional intermixing using an InP proximity cap is found to be ∼700 °C for 13 s. A second low-temperature (300 °C) anneal, following the high-temperature (700 °C) anneal, is found to induce greater band gap changes than the simple one-step anneal at 700 °C. The changes are found to be approximately proportional to the difference of bandgap energy between the well and the barrier materials; the proportionality coefficient increases with ion dose and reaches a maximum at a dose of ∼2×1013 cm−2. At higher doses, the proportionality coefficient decreases. The band gap changes are explained qualitatively based on the InGaAsP binary composition diagram. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 74 (1993), S. 1862-1867 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The defect energy levels in metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) grown GaxIn1−xP/InP:Fe and GaxIn1−xP/InP:S epilayers (x≤0.24) have been studied by photoluminescence (PL) and photoconductivity (PC) measurements. To understand the origin of the observed deep levels, we have determined the temperature dependence of the intensity and half-width of the dominant deep-level PL peaks. We find that (1) the dominant deep-level peaks of the samples grown on the same substrate are related to the epilayer composition, and move to higher energies with increasing gallium content; (2) the dominant deep-level peaks of the samples with the same epilayer composition grown on different substrates are different. They are attributed to the impurity in the substrate diffusing into the epilayer during MOCVD growth, forming an impurity-vacancy complex. The following tentative assignments are proposed: the dominant deep-level peaks in GaxIn1−xP/InP:Fe and GaxIn1−xP/InP:S are attributed to the emission of a (V)P-(Fe)III complex and a (V)III-(S)P complex, respectively. Comparing the deep level with the near-band-edge emission we show that (1) all deep levels are independent of the band edge as x is varied; (2) the composition dependences of the deep levels associated with such complexes depend on the site occupied by the impurity atom.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 81 (1997), S. 6407-6414 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We have modified the properties of diamondlike atomic-scale composite (DLASC) material of various thicknesses (5–70 μm) by means of cw Ar-ion laser annealing using a focused beam (∼2 μm spot size). These DLASC films [amorphous "diamondlike/quartzlike" a-(C:H/Si:O)] constitute a novel class of diamond-related materials. The laser annealing effects were investigated by micro-Raman scattering. The structure of these films can be altered locally from amorphous to nanocrystalline depending not only on the parameters of the annealing process (annealing time, laser intensity) but also the mechanical properties (hardness, stress) of the films. For comparison purposes we also measured the effects of thermal annealing. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Scientia Horticulturae 42 (1990), S. 45-54 
    ISSN: 0304-4238
    Keywords: Actinidia chinensis ; Chinese gooseberry ; axillary bud ; in vitro ; kiwifruit ; propagation
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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