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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1971
    Keywords: Magnetic resonance imaging ; Pulmonary arteries
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Pulmonary artery anatomy was studied in 36 patients (age range 12 days to 12.83 years, mean 2.9 years) with right ventricular outflow tract obstruction over a 3-year period using a 1.5 Tesla Magnetic Resonance system. Gated spin-echo sequences were obtained in each patient. Image planes used were straight and oblique transverse, oblique coronal, and oblique sagittal. The studies were analyzed retrospectively and comparative angiographic, surgical, and postmortem data was available in all cases. As previously noted with other imaging modalities, multiple views and oblique cuts were found to increase significantly the quality and accuracy of the information acquired. In 12 of the 15 patients who had axial and coronal imaging of both branch pulmonary arteries, the pulmonary arteries were unequivocally demonstrated to at least the first hilar branch. However, early in our experience we missed a number of branch stenoses that developed following surgical anastomoses. These mistakes were caused by inadequate or inappropriate slice acquisition. Magnetic resonance is an important technique for imaging pulmonary arteries. Careful use of the appropriate imaging planes is essential for accurate demonstration of the anatomy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 150 (1991), S. 717-718 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Spontaneous hyphaema ; Juvenile xanthogranuloma ; Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia ; Sicke cell disease
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Between January 1987 and September 1989 three children presented to the childrens' casualty department with spontaneous hyphaema. Physical examination and haematological investigations were sufficient to determine their cause in two cases (sickle cell disease and acute lymphoblastic leukaemia). In the third child an ophthalmological examination under general anaesthesia revealed a granulomatous lesion of the iris consistent with the diagnosis of juvenile xanthogranuloma.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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