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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 66 (1995), S. 3438-3442 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Nachrichtentechnik
    Notizen: The superconducting super collider rf-driven volume ion source routinely provided 35 kV, (approximately-greater-than)30 mA H− beams with normalized rms emittances (cursive-epsilonn-rms) 〈0.1 π mm mrad. The source was typically operated with a 100 μs beam pulse width at a 10 Hz repetition rate. To enhance H− output, the ion source was modified to accommodate a set of cesium dispensers so that a trace amount of cesium could be introduced into the plasma grid collar. A plasma grid heater element controls the temperature of the cesiated surfaces and the rate of cesium dispensation. Beam currents in excess of 100 mA and electron to H− current ratios close to one have been observed. Emittance measurements at 70 mA suggest a 20% increase over uncesiated emittance values. Improvements in the beam emittance are fully expected when the extraction optics are optimized. This enhanced, very reliable source is a strong candidate for high current H− accelerators. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 67 (1996), S. 1318-1320 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Nachrichtentechnik
    Notizen: To evaluate the performance of a high current H− rf-driven volume ion source, the Superconducting Super Collider ion source was modified to accommodate a set of cesium dispensers so that a trace amount of cesium could be introduced into the plasma grid collar. A plasma grid heater element controls the temperature of the cesiated surfaces and the rate of cesium dispensation. With this modification, beam currents in excess of 100 mA and electron to H− current ratios close to one have been observed. In contrast, the uncesiated source provided 30 mA of H− beam with an e/H− ratio ≥25. In both cases the source was operated with a 100 μs beam pulse width at a 10 Hz repetition rate, and an extraction voltage of 35 kV. This cesium enhanced source is a strong candidate for use in high current H− accelerators. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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