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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 51 (1986), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Four compounds which have been previously reported as products of enzymatic and chemical oxidation reactions were isolated and identified for the first time from the epoxide fraction formed by heating all trans-β-carotene. A HPLC method allowing a quick separation and identification of these epoxides was developed. Extrusion cooking at 180°C was a more drastic treatment for the pigment than simple heating for a long period (2 hr) at the same temperature.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 53 (1988), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Fifteen colored compounds, arising from the degradation of all-trans-β-carotene in extrusion cooking, were isolated by preparative column chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography (HPCL) and identified using chemical and spectrometric methods: six stereo-isomers of β-carotene, one diepoxide derivative, five apo-carotenals, a polyene ketone, one dihydroxide derivative, and one monohydroxide diepoxide derivative. The HPLC fractionation might be useful in food quality control for varied applications.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 48 (1983), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Tristimulus calorimetry was used as an analytical method for evaluating the color of different dehydrated parsley samples. The trichromatic data were expressed in the two CIE systems: X, Y, Z, and L* a* b*. The hue function tan−1 b*/a* was highly correlated with visual ranking (r =+0.979) and residual chlorophyll content (r =+0.973). Relating X, Y, and 2 to visual score and pigment determination through simple and multiple regressions also demonstrated good correlations, X and Y being preponderant variables. These correlations provide a fast method to measure the degree of chlorophyll degradation and color quality of parsley leaves during drying and storage. Simple linear regression equations were used to estimate the color of 13 samples of fresh parsley, previously dehydrated in a pilot warm air dryer under different conditions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food lipids 8 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1745-4522
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: The antioxidant power of acetone oleoresin (AO), deodorized acetone extract (DAE) and methanol extract (ME) isolated from Moldavian dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica L.) leaves and flowering parts was tested in stripped corn oil and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging system. The activity of ME or rosmarinic acid mixtures with α-tocopherol was also determined in corn oil. The results showed that methanol was a considerably more effective solvent to extract antioxidative substances from dragonhead than acetone. Dragonhead ME was efficient both in retarding corn oil peroxidation and in scavenging DPPH free radicals. The effectiveness of dragonhead AO isolated from the whole herb and DAE isolated from deodorized herb was significantly lower. Their activities were similar in DPPH radical scavenging, whereas DAE was more efficient in stripped corn oil than AO. Dragonhead ME was fractionated by thin
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of High Resolution Chromatography 12 (1989), S. 447-454 
    ISSN: 0935-6304
    Keywords: Reverse phase chromatography, RP-HPLC ; Optimization ; Polymeric phase ; Dehydrated carrots ; Isomeric carotenes ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Non-aqueous reverse phase chromatography was used to optimize the separation of all-trans-α- and β-carotenes and their cis isomers extracted from dried carrots. The technique can easily be applied to routine assays. Optimization was carried out by modifying the concentrations of methylene chloride and acetonitrile, and by studying the influence of temperature on the capacity factors and selectivity. The effect of the type of C 18 stationary phase bonding (mono- and polyfunctional) on separation was also examined. The need for polymeric bonding on the stationary phase is stressed for the realization of the trans/cis isomer separation.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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