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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-093X
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract Results from the analysis of flares observed by the Solar Maximum Mission (SMM) and a recent rocket experiment are discussed. We find evidence for primary energy release in the corona through the interaction of magnetic structures, particle and plasma transport into more than a single magnetic structure at the time of a flare and a complex and changing magnetic topology during the course of a flare. The rocket data are examined for constraints on flare cooling, within the context of simple loop models. These results form a basis for comments on the limitations of simple loop models for flares.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-093X
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract We have calculated intensity ratios for emission lines of Fexviii in the 13–94 Å wavelength range at electron temperatures characteristic of the solar corona, T e = 2–10 x 106 K. Our model ion includes data for transitions among the 2s 22p 5 , 2s2p 6, 2s 22p 43l, and 2s2p 53l (l = s, p, and d) states. Test calculations which omit the 2s2p 53l levels show that cascades from these are important. We compare our results with observed ratios determined from four solar X-ray instruments, a rocket-borne spectrograph, and spectrometers on the P78–1, OV1–17 and Solar Maximum Mission (SMM) satellites. In addition, we have generated synthetic spectra which we compare directly with flare observations from SMM. Agreement between theory and observation is generally quite good, with differences that are mostly less than 30%, providing limited support for the accuracy of the atomic physics data used in our calculations. However, large discrepancies are found for ratios involving the 2s 22p 5 2P3/2- 2s2p 6 2S line at 93.84 Å, which currently remain unexplained. Our analysis indicates that the FeXVIII feature at 15.83 Å is the 2s 22p 5 2P3/2 - 2s 22p 4(3P)3s 4P3/2 transition, rather than 2s 22p 5 2P3/2 - 2s 22p 4(3P)3s 2P3/2, as suggested by some authors.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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