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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Pigment & resin technology 34 (2005), S. 197-202 
    ISSN: 0369-9420
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Purpose - To study the effect of inhibition of new bipyrazole derivatives on the corrosion of steel in HCl media at various temperatures. Design/methodology/approach - In this study, novel corrosion inhibitors, namely bipyrazoles were synthesised and tested as corrosion inhibitors for steel in 1?M HCl. The degree of corrosion was measured using various techniques including weight loss measurements, potentiodynamic polarisation, linear polarisation resistance (Rp) and impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Findings - It was found that 1,5,5'-trimethyl-1H,2'H-3,3'-bipyrazole (P1) gave the best inhibition effect. The inhibition efficiency increased with the concentration of P1 to attain 79 per cent at 10-3?M. Good agreement between the various methods explored was observed. Polarisation measurements also showed that P1 acted essentially as a cathodic inhibitor. The cathodic curves indicated that the reduction of proton at the steel surface was an activating mechanism. P1 adsorbed on the steel surface according to Frumkin adsorption model. Research limitations/implications - The synthesis route offers the possibility of other pyrazolic compounds to be tested in the future. Practical implications - The inhibitory efficiency of P1 increased with the increase of both the concentration and the temperature (in the 298-353?K range). As such, P1 can be used in chemical cleaning and pickling processes. Originality/value - The originality of this work is the synthesis of new inhibitors based on pyrazolic organic compounds.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bingley : Emerald
    Pigment & resin technology 33 (2004), S. 26-31 
    ISSN: 0369-9420
    Source: Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: The influence of addition of the natural material, jojoba oil, on the corrosion of iron in molar hydrochloric acid had been studied using weight loss measurement and electrochemical polarisation methods. It was found that the corrosion rate was significantly reduced in the presence of jojoba. It was also found that the corrosion inhibition efficiency increased with the concentration of the jojoba oil to attain a 100 per cent inhibition at 0.515?g/l of jojoba oil, indicating that jojoba oil was an excellent corrosion inhibitor. The effect of temperature on the corrosion behaviour of iron indicated that the inhibition efficiency of jojoba oil decreased very slightly with the rise of temperature. It was found that the adsorption of jojoba oil on the iron, which followed the Frumkin isotherm, was the main cause to the corrosion inhibition.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 69 (1991), S. 3670-3675 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Many universal models of ac conductivity have been given in the literature and applied to molecular materials. They are compared with experimental data from deliberately doped phthalocyanines. The variation of conductivity of these samples with temperature is not accounted for by the universal models.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 48 (1997), S. 893-901 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Keywords: C3A ; C3A+CaCO3 ; hydration
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The hydration of C3A with and without CaCO3 was studied. The techniques used were X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetry, differential thermogravimetry and calorimetry. In the presence of CaCO3, the hydration of C3A is accelerated. The hexagonal hydrates are formed first. They react with CaCO3 to form calcium carboaluminate hydrate. This reaction blocks formation of the cubic hydrate. The latter appears when CaCO3 is completely consumed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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