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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology 1 (1991), S. 91-94 
    ISSN: 1432-1068
    Keywords: Arthritis ; Rheumatism ; Children ; Foot
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary The authors have analysed 100 files of children suffering from JRA treated in Nancy Children's Hospital. JRA is frequent and early in the foot. It is mainly located int the hind foot. Its evolution is pernicious and difficult to assess clinically. Conventional X'Rays show classic signs (often late) of the inflammatory attack. Anomalies of bone growth are early and show persistance of inflammatory process. IRM could give some essential information about location of inflammation.
    Notes: Résumé Les auteurs ont analysé 100 dossiers d'enfants atteints d'ACJ, traités à l'hôpital d'enfants de Nancy. L'atteinte du pied est fréquente et précoce. Elle est souvent localisé à l'arrièrepied. Son évolution est à bas bruit, difficile à apprécier cliniquement. La radiographie conventionnelle objective les signes classiques (souvent tardifs) de l'atteinte inflammatoire. Les anomalies de croissance sont précoces et affirment la persistance de l'état inflammatoire. L'IRM pourrait apporter des informations intéressantes sur la localisation de l'inflammation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1279-8509
    Keywords: Acute myeloblastic leukemia ; Child ; Bone marrow transplantation ; Chemotherapy ; Cytarabine
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract In the LAME89/91 protocol, children with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who achieved complete remission (CR) after induction chemotherapy, were treated either with allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) if they had an HLA-compatible related donor or with chemotherapy including high-dose cytarabine. The objectives of this study were to describe the overall results of this strategy and to compare the two post-remission arms. Two hundred and thirty-one children were enrolled in the protocol. Induction chemotherapy consisted of a combination of cytarabine and mitoxantrone. A CR was achieved in 204 children (88%). Fifty-one of them had an HLA-identical sibling donor and were eligible for BMT. These 51 patients, as well as two additional children who had a one antigen HLA-mismatched father, received BMT during first CR. Consequently, 53 patients were analysed in the BMT group and 151 in the chemotherapy group. With a mean follow up duration in the study of 38 ± 2 months, overall event-free survival (EFS) was 47 ± 7% at 4 years for the 231 patients entered into the protocol. The 4-year disease-free survival (DFS) was 53 ± 8% for the 204 patients who achieved complete remission after induction therapy. The 4-year probability of relapse was 28 ± 14% in the BMT group and 47 ± 9% in the chemotherapy group (p = 0.02). The risk of therapy-related death was 6.2% for BMT and 8.1% for chemotherapy. DFS was 68 ± 14% in the BMT group and 48 ± 9% in the chemotherapy group (p = 0.02). We conclude that allogeneic BMT from a matched sibling donor is the treatment of choice for reducing the relapse risk and for increasing DFS in children with AML in first CR.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics 38 (1989), S. 194 
    ISSN: 0165-4608
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of oral pathology & medicine 21 (1992), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1600-0714
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: In this paper we have described the case of a 7-yr-old Moroccan osteopetrotic boy, who had received a bone marrow transplant (BMT). He was transplanted from his older brother and, despite immunosuppressive therapy, developed chronic graft-versus-host disease and was placed on corticotherapy. Seven months after the bone marrow transplant, graft versus host disease (GVHD) was stabilized, but corticotherapy had inhibited growth. There was evidence of normalizing bone, his hearing was better but he had not recovered vision. Dental findings before the bone marrow transplant revealed some missing teeth, failure of teeth to erupt and decayed teeth but no enamel hypoplasia. The patient had developed one carious lesion on one unerupted tooth: bacteria seem to have found a way through the gubernaculum dentale. The scanning electronmicrographs showed decayed tooth and tissues fitted into each other. Since the bone marrow transplant, no tooth has erupted. We think that, in this case, failure of tooth eruption would be the sign of osteopetrosis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1432-8798
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary.   A semi-quantitative determination of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) viremia has been devised. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells are recovered by Ficoll gradient and numerated. Five μl aliquots of recovered cell suspension and 5 μl of two standard dilutions (containing 500 and 100 cells, respectively) are subjected to a nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR). This technique has been evaluated over 3 years for the follow-up of 45 patients attending the Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit of the “Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire de Nancy”. EBV reactivation was diagnosed in 13 patients (28%). Positivity of PCR for 100 cells was found in 9 patients of whom 6 developed lymphoma or lymphoproliferative disorder. This technique is easy to perform and doesn’t necessitate any specific material besides the one necessary for routine genic amplification.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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