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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 102 (1995), S. 7229-7237 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We interpret the polarization infrared spectrum of linear molecules adsorbed on ionic substrates on the basis of semi-classical interaction potentials. The frequency shifts and splittings and the intensities of the infrared signals are analyzed in terms of strong electrostatic surface fields with the additional influence of the lateral coupling between admolecules. Application to the CO2 monolayer adsorbed on clean NaCl and MgO(100) surfaces is discussed. A consistent quantitative comparison between calculated and measured peak intensities of the polarization spectrum requires the presence of two types of domains for the layer, oriented along the perpendicular step directions 〈100〉 and 〈010〉 with a relative weight 1:4. This corroborates the experimental assignment of the parallel and perpendicular polarized peaks associated with the bending and asymmetric stretching vibrational modes of the admolecule. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 105 (1996), S. 678-685 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The adsorption energy and the equilibrium valley of various molecules adsorbed on a step of MgO(001) substrate are determined on the basis of interatomic potentials. The step acts as a trapping site for all molecules adsorbed on the lower terrace and as a barrier for molecules on the upper terrace. The height of the potential barrier increases or decreases when compared to the diffusion barrier on a perfect surface, depending on the electric nature of the molecule. While nonpolar admolecules experience a potential barrier at the upper step edge, this is a characteristic of the strong ionic substrate surface field to drastically reduce the potential barrier for polar molecules. The relaxation and the rumpling of the step ions change the adsorption energy by about 10%, resulting in an increase for a rare-gas adatom and in a decrease for all polar species, but they have little influence on the molecular orientation. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 109 (1998), S. 6435-6449 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) experiments together with interaction potential calculations are performed to interpret the adsorption–desorption properties of para and ortho H2 molecules physisorbed on the (001) faces of NaCl crystallites. Isotherms of the adsorption process show preferential adsorption of para-H2 from gaseous normal-H2 at surface temperature around 10 K. Isobars of the desorption process show preferential desorption of para-H2 from a mixed ortho-H2 and para-H2 adsorbate. A quantum description of the molecular motions corroborates preferential adsorption of p- and (M=±1) o-H2 on the cation sites, as proposed in previous classical studies. It is shown that the adsorption energy is smaller for the para than for the (M=±1) ortho species in agreement with experimental measurement of desorption energy, while (M=0) o-H2 is only slightly bound to the substrate. This indicates that the ionic surface can discriminate all the H2 species. The determination of the bar spectrum for a set of independently adsorbed H2 species can interpret most of the infrared signals assigned to adsorption on the terrace sites. More specially the experimental behavior, with temperature and coverage, of the frequencies and relative intensities of the pure vibrational peaks and of the translation–vibration combination bands is very well explained in terms of hindered external motions of the admolecule. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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