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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1793
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Specimens of alvinellid polychaetes (Alvinella pompejana Desbruyères and Laubier, 1980 andA. caudata Desbruyères and Laubier, 1986) and their tubes were sampled from deep-sea hydrothermal vents at 13°N from the manned submersible “Nautile” during the “Hydronaut” cruise (October to November 1987) on the East Pacific Rise. Samples were subjected to bacterial analysis aboard the mother ship “Nadir” to detect bacteria involved in the nitrogen and sulphur cycles, in non-specific heterotrophic processes, and displaying resistance to selected heavy metals. Cultures were incubated at different temperatures under atmospheric and “in situ” (250 atm) pressures. Bacterial growth was observed in enrichment cultures for most metabolic types screened. Heavy-metal-resistant bacteria were also detected in many samples. No filamentous bacterial form was observed in the cultures. The results demonstrate a high metabolic diversity in episymbiotic flora, indicating that the worm (A. pompejana orA. caudata), its tube and its epiflora represent a complex micro-ecosystem.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Aquaculture 23 (1981), S. 29-43 
    ISSN: 0044-8486
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Helgoland marine research 30 (1977), S. 163-177 
    ISSN: 1438-3888
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract A multispecific closed-circuit sand ecosystem was fuelled by regular addition of soluble amino acids during 28 months (205 g C m−2 year−1). Bacteria and nematode densities undergo a similar evolution, divided into three main periods: the first 6 to 7 months (numerical decrease), from 6 to 7 to 20 months (numerical stability), after 20 months (numberical increase). Copepod densities are stable during the first seven months, then they exhibit an exponential increase until 14 to 15 month and, thereafler, a decrease. The inter-specific changes were followed for copepods and nematodes. One copepod species progressively overwhelms the fifteen others recorded. During 15 months, the nematodes specific diversity remains important. Although the number of rare species decrease progressively, the relative abundancy of the dominant species remains stable. After 15 month, the population changes according to a pattern of species succession.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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