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  • 1
    ISSN: 1365-2036
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: An association between Helicobacter pylori infection and heart disease has been suggested. A potential mechanism may be inflammation-induced atherogenic changes of lipoproteins, but epidemiological studies have provided conflicting results.〈section xml:id="abs1-2"〉〈title type="main"〉Methods:In a prospective multicentre study, 830 patients submitted for endoscopy and H. pylori testing were evaluated. Of the 686 H. pylori-positive patients, 487 received and 199 did not receive eradication treatment. Serum lipids and plasma fibrinogen were measured at baseline in all patients and 3 months later in those initially positive for H. pylori.〈section xml:id="abs1-3"〉〈title type="main"〉Results: H. pylori had no influence on baseline lipid or fibrinogen levels. Increases in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol were observed in 368 patients who received eradication treatment and in 193 untreated patients: 0.06 mmol/L (P=0.000) and 0.07 mmol/L (P=0.009), respectively. Similar minor increases in total cholesterol and triglycerides occurred in both groups. Lipid changes were related to symptom relief and a reduction in smoking. Eradication therapy was associated with a minor decrease in plasma fibrinogen irrespective of the resolution of infection.〈section xml:id="abs1-4"〉〈title type="main"〉Conclusions: H. pylori has no influence on blood lipids or fibrinogen. Both the eradication of infection and symptomatic treatment without eradication are associated with minor lipid changes related to symptom relief and lifestyle modifications. Thus, the inflammatory changes associated with H. pylori are unlikely to affect lipoprotein or fibrinogen metabolism.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0749-1581
    Keywords: 3-Aryl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-ols ; 2D NMR (COSY, NOESY and 1H—13C correlated spectroscopy) ; 1H—1H coupling constants in quinuclidine derivatives ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A series of (±)-3-aryl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-ols were synthesized and studied by 1H, 13C and 2D NMR spectroscopy, and the crystal structure of (±)-3-(4-methylphenyl)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-ol was determined by X-ray diffraction. The combined use of COSY, NOESY and 1H-13C correlation spectra of these compounds helped in the unambiguous and complete assignments of the bicyclic carbon and proton spin system. This study allows the establishment of the proton magnetic parameters for the quinuclidine moiety. Standard values of 1H—1H coupling constants are proposed in order to analyse more complex quinuclidine derivatives.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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