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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Solid State Communications 82 (1992), S. 963-967 
    ISSN: 0038-1098
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 37 (1952), S. 252-257 
    ISSN: 0003-9861
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 146 (1956), S. 59-65 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 125 (1952), S. 43-44 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Fresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie 127 (1944), S. 202-202 
    ISSN: 1618-2650
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 81 (1937), S. 190-195 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Es wurden durch fraktionierte Fällung gereinigte Nitrozellulose, Azetylzellulose und Polystyrole auf ihr osmotisches und viskosimetrisches Verhalten untersucht. Dabei verwendete man für jeden Körper eine sehr große Anzahl verschiedener Lösungsmittel, die sich möglichst durch ihre physikalischen Eigenschaften und chemische Konstitution voneinander unterschieden. Außerdem wurden die osmotischen Messungen bis zu extremen Verdünnungen ausgeführt, um eine Extrapolation bis limc → 0 zu ermöglichen. Aus den Resultaten der Messungen ergibt sich folgendes: 1. Für einige Kolloide (Nitrozellulose, Polystyrole) in gewissen Lösungsmitteln stellt der Verlauf derp/c ∼ c-Kurven keine Gerade dar, so daß eine Extrapolation des Mol.-Gew. für limc → 0 nur bei Messungen mindestens bis Konz. 0,1 Proz. herab gerechtfertigt ist. 2. Die Grenzwertep/c für limc → 0 sind für den gegebenen Körper für alle Lösungsmittel identisch; das so berechnete Mol.-Gew. stellt den wahren Wert des Mol.-Gew., das vom Lösungsmittel unabhängig ist, dar. 3. Der Dispersionsgrad der kolloiden Teilchen in allen Lösungsmitteln ist in großer Verdünnung derselbe. Das kolloide Teilchen ist deswegen in verdünnter Lösung ein Makromolekül und keine assoziierte Mizelle. 4. Die Grenzwerte der spezifischen Viskosität $$R_0 = R_{\lim c \to 0} = \frac{{\eta - \eta _0 }}{{\eta _0 c}}$$ weichen um höchstens ±8 Proz. vom Mittelwert ab. Eine abnorm große Solvatation der kolloiden Teilchen, die zur Erklärung der hohen Viskosität der Hochpolymeren herangezogen wurde, existiert infolgedessen nicht. 5. Die viskosimetrische Bestimmung der Mol.-Gew., wie sie Staudinger ausgeführt hat, ist ohne weiteres nicht zulässig; verschiedene Fraktionen ein und desselben Körpers geben verschiedene Viskositäten, obwohl ihr Mol.-Gew. dasselbe ist. 6. Die Methode des osmotischen Druckes ist die einzige einwandfreie Methode zur Bestimmung der Molekulargewichte der Hochpolymeren.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science 2 (1947), S. 623-625 
    ISSN: 0022-3832
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: A substance may have a precipitating action on other dissolved substances. The concentration at which this action becomes apparent depends not only on the chemical nature of the constituents, but also on their molecular weights. In a homologous series the precipitating power increases with increasing molecular weight until it attains a very high value, as in macromolecules. The incompatibility of high polymers, which is manifested at very great dilutions, is due to this increase in the precipitating power with an increase of the molecular weight.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science 2 (1947), S. 90-100 
    ISSN: 0022-3832
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: The phase separation in solutions of high polymers in the same solvent (technically known as incompatibility) has been studied for fourteen high polymers (cellulose, vinyl, and acrylic derivatives) dissolved in thirteen solvents. The influence of solvent, concentration, molecular weight and constitution of the macromolecules has been studied for 78 mixtures: the results are represented in triangular diagrams. Incompatibility appears to be the normal situation, compatibility the exception. Moreover, in cetain cases the exception may be only apparent. Phase separation is discussed in its relation to osmotic pressure, solubility, and the isomorphism of the molecules. Phase separation furnishes new means - useful at leat for technical research - of measuring the molecular weight of macromolecules. It is a simple and rapid procedure.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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