Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 591-593 (Aug. 2008), p. 827-832 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The pozzolanic reactivity of a commercial metakaolin (MK) manufactured in Brazil, wasevaluated in pastes prepared with a type II Portland cement, when used in cement substitutiondegrees from 10 to 40 mass % by thermal analysis techniques. The reactivity during the early stagesof hydration was studied in real time from Non-Conventional Differential Thermal Analysiscurves, normalized by the effect of the specific heats of the raw materials. The total pozzolanicreactivity after 28 days of hydration was evaluated by the calcium hydroxide consumption,calculated from thermogravimetric and derivative thermogravimetric curves of the pastes, obtainedon cement oxide calcined basis. This also allows one to a more accurate determination of theuncombined and total combined water in the pastes than usual procedures. The MK pozzolanicreactivity during the early stages and after a month is proportional to the cement substitution degreein the pastes
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 530-531 (Nov. 2006), p. 715-719 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The aim of this paper was to study the characterization of sludge affected bydifferent thermal treatment, on selected physical and chemical properties. Sludge incineratedash has been fired at different temperatures. This material was fired at 1050 °C for 3 h anduntil a peak of 1010°C. After thermal treatment the ash were screened at 200 mesh. The ashwas characterized by X-ray fluorescence and trace elements like Cr, Pb, Zn, Cu, and someoxides like quartz(SiO2), Al2O3, P2O5, Fe2O3 were found. Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) has shown one change of particle between 2μm at 90μm and apparent porosity
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 530-531 (Nov. 2006), p. 478-484 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The leather industry creates a large quantity of organic and inorganic wastecontaining chromium. This research examines stabilization of particulate tannery waste intype II Portland cement. Several clays, Brazilian polycationic smectite modified in laboratoryand commercial clays were used as additives with the aim of optimizing chromiumadsorption. Tannery waste was added in quantities of 10, 15 and 20% relative to cement mass.The solidification components were analyzed separately and in combination in the solidifiedmixes using X ray diffraction. The analysis showed that reactions between the waste and thecement occurred, and that the tannery waste modified the final compounds of the system.Calcium sulfate present in the waste increased ettringite formation. Chromium also reactedwith cement, since compounds with chromium and calcium were identified. Substitution ofaluminum and silicon by chromium was also observed
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 530-531 (Nov. 2006), p. 734-739 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: This study shows a possibility of using sewage sludge after thermal treatment (at1050°C for 3h) in the production of a building material. The use of dehydrated sewage sludgeas a component in building materials, like in the sludge-clay mixture employed in themanufacture of bricks, tiles and cements, has been frequently done around the world. Duringsludge-clay mixture firing, which was done by controlled heating at a temperature above of1000°C for 3h, organic substances of the sludge were completely eliminated. After thermaltreatment, the micropores formed due to the released expansive gases, are responsible for theacoustic and thermal isolation properties of the resulting material. A problem found in theashes was the high concentration of toxic compounds like Zn, Ni, Cr, Cu, Al oxides. The aimof the present work was to observe through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-rayfluorescence (XRF) and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometer (ICP-OES)the integration of these oxides into the sintered ceramic matrix of sludge. Oxide integration isan important factor in brick manufacturing used as building materials
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 530-531 (Nov. 2006), p. 740-746 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Municipal sludge waste combustion was studied by thermogravimetry (TG) anddifferential thermal analysis (DTA), to better understand the two main stages which occurduring the combustion process, and to evaluate how much of the total and significantgenerated heat is released is during each combustion stage. A method to measure the lowerheating value (LHV) on a dried basis was developed from the TG/DTA data and it wasapplied to the whole process and to each combustion stage. Chemical analysis of the residualproducts after each step shows that nitrogen organic compounds are burnt only from 350°C to550°C, and that the organics which are released and burnt in the previous step, which beginsby 150°C, present a heating value of about 32MJ/kg. The nitrogen containing compoundspresent a lower LHV
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Disposal or reuse of hazardous waste is a major consideration in chemical manufacturing and processing. Waste residuals from the tannery industry can contain high levels of chromium. Considered as a hazardous waste by the Brazilian environmental laws, the chromium-containing waste requires treatment before final disposal. This paper proposes a solution for the disposal of tannery wastes, which are rich in chromium by solidification in a Portland cement matrix using combinations of sodium bentonite and organoclay admixtures. This research is part of a series of experimental studies where Brazilian sodium bentonite, and organoclay materials are used to adsorb both inorganic and organic chromium. The solidified matrix is formed by Type II Portland cement, in which the hydration process stabilizes the tannery waste. Wyoming sodium bentonite and a commercial organoclay are analyzed and compared with the Brazilian clays. X-ray Diffraction is used to characterize the samples and leaching tests are performed to analyze the chromium concentration in the extract solution. In terms of leachate tests, the stabilization by solidification with cement is a process that can be used in the treatment of tannery waste
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 498-499 (Nov. 2005), p. 691-696 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and the xylenes (BTEX) are the major water-soluble constituents of gasoline that may contaminate soils and natural waters, which can be sorbed by organoclays. This study investigates the sorption of toluene and xylene by organoclays produced from Brazilian bentonite (SVC) and from Wyoming bentonite (SSA) with hexadecyltrimethylammonium (HDTMA), as well as by a commercial organoclay (SCo). The organoclays were characterized by X-Ray Diffraction, Differential Thermal Analysis, Thermogravimetry. Isothermal sorption were performed. The efficiencies of the organoclays on removing toluene increased in the order: SVC-HDTMA 〈 SSA-HDTMA 〈 SCo. The xylene sorption by SVC-HDTMA and SSA-HDTMA organoclays was about two times higher than by the SCo. These organoclays may be used as permeable reactive barriers or in ceramic filters for petroleum waste-water treatment systems
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...