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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naturwissenschaften 42 (1955), S. 124-124 
    ISSN: 1432-1904
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 38 (1987), S. A7 
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 39 (1988), S. 534-537 
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Investigations into corrosion of metallic materials in highly concentrated boiling salt solutionsContainer for the disposal of radioactive waste in carnallite formations can be exposed to corrosion by highly concentrated hot salt solutions. Previous investigations of the corrosion resistance of candidate materials have been supplemented by measurements of the current density-potential curves of iron-silicon, cobalt-silicon, titanium-nickel and nickel-molybdenum alloys and of tantal. The electrolyte was a concentrated MgCl2-NaCl-KCl-MgSO4 solution at its boiling point of 170°C. The measurements give useful information on the stability of the corrosion resistance of these materials.
    Notes: Bei der Endlagerung von radioaktivem Abfall in Salzstöcken kann es zur Korrosion der verwendeten Behälter durch hochkonzentrierte, heiße Salzlösungen kommen. Die bisher für die Auswahl geeigneter Werkstoffe durchgeführten Untersuchungen wurden durch die Aufnahme von Stromspannungskurven in einer MgCl2-NaCl-KCl-MgSO4-Lösung bei ihrer Siedetemperatur von 170°C ergänzt. Als Versuchswerkstoffe wurden Titan-, Nickel-Molybdän- und Nickel-Molybdän-Chrom-Legierungen, Eisenguß mit 15% Silizium, eine experimentelle Cobalt-Silizium-Legierung und Tantal gewählt. Die Versuchsergebnisse geben Hinweise, die bei der Werkstoffauswahl beachtet werden sollten.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 39 (1988), S. 285-286 
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 42 (1991), S. I 
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Investigation into pitting corrosion of passive iron in sulphuric acid containing chloride ionsPitting corrosion of metallic materials is generally connected with presence of a surface layer giving rise to a local differentiation of the electrochemical behaviour of the metal surface. The pitting corrosion by halogen ions on passive metals is investigated using passive iron in chloride ion-containing sulphuric acid as the model system. Quantitative data are presented concerning the mechanism and kinetics of the individual processes giving rise to pitting corrosion in a chloride ion concentration range covering three powers of ten, and in the whole potential range of iron passivity, from the Flade potential to the transpassive breakthrough potential.Pit formation normally follows a linear kinetic law, the rate depending in particular from the chloride ion concentration and from the thickness of the passive layer. The growth of pit diameters follows a linear kinetic law, too; the dissolution current density in the pits depends from the chloride ion concentration. Comparative investigations carried out on active iron, and potential distribution as measured in the pits show that the metal is active in the pits, too. The heterogeneous mixed electrode condition  -  active pit/passive metal surface  -  is stabilised by resistance polarisation.The investigations so far do not permit any statement concerning the specific effect of the chloride ions.
    Notes: Die Lochfraßkorrosion metallischer Werkstoffe ist allgemein an die Anwesenheit einer Deckschicht gebunden, die eine örtliche Differenzierung des elektrochemischen Verhaltens der Metalloberfläche ermöglicht. Der auf passiven Metallen durch Halogenionen verursachte Lochfraßangriff wird am Beispiel des passiven Eisens in chlorionenhaltiger Schwefelsäure untersucht. Es werden quantitative Aussagen über den Ablauf der Einzelvorgänge der Lochfraßkorrosion in einem etwa drei Zehnerpotenzen umfassenden Chlorionenkonzentrationsbereich und im gesamten Potentialbereich der Passivität des Eisens vom Fladepotential bis zum transpassiven Durchbruch gemacht.Die Lochbildung erfolgt im Normalfall nach einem linearen Zeitgesetz, ihre Geschwindigkeit hängt insbesondere von der Chlorionenkonzentration und der Dicke der Passivschicht ab. Die Lochradien wachsen nach einem linearen Zeitgesetz, die Auflösungsstromdichte in den Löchern hängt von der Chlorionenkonzentration ab. Vergleichende Untersuchungen am aktiven Eisen und Messung der örtlichen Potentialverteilung in den Löchern zeigen, daß das Metall in den Löchern gleichfalls aktiv ist. Der heterogene Mischelektrodenzustand „aktives Loch  -  passive Metalloberfläche“; wird durch Widerstandspolarisation stabilisiert.Die Untersuchungen erlauben jedoch keine Aussagen über die spezifische Wirkung der Chlorionen.
    Additional Material: 17 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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