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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Keywords: PACS. 61.72.Ww Doping and impurity implantation in other materials – 76.80.+y Mössbauer effect; other gamma-ray spectroscopy – 71.70.Jp Nuclear states and interactions
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract: The time-differential-perturbed γ-γ angular-correlation technique (TDPAC) with ion-implanted 181Hf tracers has been applied to study the hyperfine interactions of 181Ta impurities in the cubic bixbyite structure of Er 2 O 3 and Gd 2 O 3 . The TDPAC experiments were performed in air in the temperature range 300-1073 K (in the case of Er 2 O 3 ) and 300-1173 K (in the case of Gd 2 O 3 ). Three electrical-quadrupole interactions were found in each oxide in the whole studied temperature range. Two of them were attributed to the electric-field gradients (EFG) acting on 181Ta probes substitutionally located on the two nonequivalent free-of-defects cation sites of the bixbyite structure. The EFG results are compared with predictions of the point-charge model and discussed together with previous results obtained with the probes 111Cd and 181Ta in other isomorphous sesquioxides. The temperature dependence of the hyperfine parameters for both oxides is also discussed in terms of dilatometric expansion data.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Hyperfine interactions 120-121 (1999), S. 457-462 
    ISSN: 1572-9540
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We report here first Perturbed Angular Correlation (PAC) results of the electric field gradient (EFG) characterisation at 111Cd impurities located at both non-equivalent cation sites of the bixbyite structure of Lutetium sesquioxide, between room temperature (RT) and 1273 K. The comparison with results coming from a systematic 111Cd PAC study in bixbyites and with point-charge model (PCM) predictions shows the presence of a trapped defect at RT in the neighbourhood of the asymmetric cation site, which is completely removed at T 〉 623 K. The anomalous EFG temperature dependence in Lu2O3 can be described in the frame of a “two-state” model with fluctuating interactions, which enables the experimental determination of the acceptor energy level introduced by the Cd impurity in the band-gap of the semiconductor and the estimation of the oxygen vacancy density in the sample.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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